Brazil vs India: Annual deforestation

Brazil
3.26 million hectares per year
in 2020
India
588,000 hectares per year
in 2020
Brazil rank
1st
India rank
2nd

Annual deforestation over time

  • Brazil
  • India
02.0M4.0M6.0M199020052020

How they compare

Brazil currently reports 3.26 million hectares per year against 588,000 hectares per year in India, a difference of 2.67 million hectares per year.

That makes Brazil's figure about 5.5 times India's.

Across all 5 years both countries report, Brazil has been ahead every year.

Brazil ranks 1st and India ranks 2nd of 112 countries.

Brazil has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Brazil India Difference Ahead
1990s 6.43 million hectares per year 384,000 hectares per year 6.05 million hectares per year Brazil
2000s 5.02 million hectares per year 629,500 hectares per year 4.39 million hectares per year Brazil
2010s 2.27 million hectares per year 665,100 hectares per year 1.61 million hectares per year Brazil
2020s 3.26 million hectares per year 588,000 hectares per year 2.67 million hectares per year Brazil

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher annual deforestation, Brazil or India?
Brazil, at 3.26 million hectares per year against 588,000 hectares per year in India as of 2020.
What is the difference in annual deforestation between Brazil and India?
2.67 million hectares per year, with Brazil ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Brazil and India?
5 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2020.
How do Brazil and India rank globally for annual deforestation?
Brazil ranks 1st and India ranks 2nd of 112 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Annual deforestation. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Brazil vs India: Annual deforestation. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/compare/annual-deforestation/brazil/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual deforestation
Unit
hectares per year
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
112 places, 560 data points, 1990–2020
Last refreshed