Brunei vs Lower middle income: Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)

Brunei
0.0018 Mt CO2e per square kilometre
in 2023
Lower middle income
0.0002 Mt CO2e per square kilometre
in 2023
Brunei rank
22nd
Lower middle income rank
22nd

Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) over time

  • Brunei
  • Lower middle income
00.0010.0010.0020.002197019962023

How they compare

Brunei currently reports 0.0018 Mt CO2e per square kilometre against 0.0002 Mt CO2e per square kilometre in Lower middle income, a difference of 0.0016 Mt CO2e per square kilometre.

That makes Brunei's figure about 7.8 times Lower middle income's.

Across all 54 years both countries report, Brunei has been ahead every year.

Brunei ranks 22nd and Lower middle income ranks 22nd of 203 countries.

Brunei has averaged higher in every one of the 6 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Brunei Lower middle income Difference Ahead
1970s 0.0005 Mt CO2e per square kilometre 0 Mt CO2e per square kilometre 0.0005 Mt CO2e per square kilometre Brunei
1980s 0.0007 Mt CO2e per square kilometre 0.0001 Mt CO2e per square kilometre 0.0007 Mt CO2e per square kilometre Brunei
1990s 0.0011 Mt CO2e per square kilometre 0.0001 Mt CO2e per square kilometre 0.001 Mt CO2e per square kilometre Brunei
2000s 0.0013 Mt CO2e per square kilometre 0.0001 Mt CO2e per square kilometre 0.0012 Mt CO2e per square kilometre Brunei
2010s 0.0015 Mt CO2e per square kilometre 0.0002 Mt CO2e per square kilometre 0.0013 Mt CO2e per square kilometre Brunei
2020s 0.0019 Mt CO2e per square kilometre 0.0002 Mt CO2e per square kilometre 0.0017 Mt CO2e per square kilometre Brunei

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher carbon dioxide (co2) emissions (total) excluding lulucf (mt co2e), Brunei or Lower middle income?
Brunei, at 0.0018 Mt CO2e per square kilometre against 0.0002 Mt CO2e per square kilometre in Lower middle income as of 2023.
What is the difference in carbon dioxide (co2) emissions (total) excluding lulucf (mt co2e) between Brunei and Lower middle income?
0.0016 Mt CO2e per square kilometre, with Brunei ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Brunei and Lower middle income?
54 years are reported by both, from 1970 to 2023.
How do Brunei and Lower middle income rank globally for carbon dioxide (co2) emissions (total) excluding lulucf (mt co2e)?
Brunei ranks 22nd and Lower middle income ranks 22nd of 203 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Statizoid (derived), published as Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per square kilometre. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Brunei vs Lower middle income: Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e). Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 21 September 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/compare/carbon-dioxide-co2-emissions-total-excluding-lulucf-mt-co2e-per-square-kilometre/brunei-darussalam/lower-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per square kilometre
Unit
Mt CO2e per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
250 places, 12,804 data points, 1970–2023
Last refreshed

Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.