India vs United States: Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF

India
3,154 Mt CO2e
in 2024
United States
4,632 Mt CO2e
in 2024
India rank
3rd
United States rank
2nd

Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF over time

  • India
  • United States
02.0k4.0k6.0k197019972024

How they compare

United States currently reports 4,632 Mt CO2e against 3,154 Mt CO2e in India, a difference of 1,478 Mt CO2e.

That makes United States's figure about 1.5 times India's.

Across all 55 years both countries report, United States has been ahead every year.

India ranks 3rd and United States ranks 2nd of 204 countries.

United States has averaged higher in every one of the 6 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade India United States Difference Ahead
1970s 245.31 Mt CO2e 4,768 Mt CO2e 4,522 Mt CO2e United States
1980s 428.07 Mt CO2e 4,728 Mt CO2e 4,300 Mt CO2e United States
1990s 773.01 Mt CO2e 5,320 Mt CO2e 4,547 Mt CO2e United States
2000s 1,239 Mt CO2e 5,772 Mt CO2e 4,533 Mt CO2e United States
2010s 2,204 Mt CO2e 5,159 Mt CO2e 2,955 Mt CO2e United States
2020s 2,786 Mt CO2e 4,657 Mt CO2e 1,871 Mt CO2e United States

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher carbon dioxide (co2) emissions (total) excluding lulucf, India or United States?
United States, at 4,632 Mt CO2e against 3,154 Mt CO2e in India as of 2024.
What is the difference in carbon dioxide (co2) emissions (total) excluding lulucf between India and United States?
1,478 Mt CO2e, with United States ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for India and United States?
55 years are reported by both, from 1970 to 2024.
How do India and United States rank globally for carbon dioxide (co2) emissions (total) excluding lulucf?
India ranks 3rd and United States ranks 2nd of 204 countries.
Where does this data come from?
EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission, published as Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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India vs United States: Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF. Statizoid, drawing on EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission. Retrieved 20 August 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/compare/carbon-dioxide-co2-emissions-total-excluding-lulucf-mt-co2e/india/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)
Unit
Mt CO2e
Source
EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
250 places, 13,750 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

A measure of annual emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2), one of the six Kyoto greenhouse gases (GHG), from the agriculture, energy, waste, and industrial sectors, excluding LULUCF. The measure is standardized to carbon dioxide equivalent values using the Global Warming Potential (GWP) factors of IPCC's 5th Assessment Report (AR5).