Costa Rica vs Panama: Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces

Costa Rica
202.66 Square kilometres
in 2022
Panama
222.93 Square kilometres
in 2022
Costa Rica rank
113th
Panama rank
112th

Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces over time

  • Costa Rica
  • Panama
050100150200200520132022

How they compare

Panama currently reports 222.93 Square kilometres against 202.66 Square kilometres in Costa Rica, a difference of 20.27 Square kilometres.

That makes Panama's figure about 1.1 times Costa Rica's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 5 shared years of data; in 2005 it was Costa Rica ahead.

Costa Rica ranks 113th and Panama ranks 112th of 164 countries.

Across the 3 decades both report, Costa Rica averaged higher in 2 and Panama in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Costa Rica Panama Difference Ahead
2000s 84.2 Square kilometres 19.48 Square kilometres 64.72 Square kilometres Costa Rica
2010s 156.85 Square kilometres 117.45 Square kilometres 39.4 Square kilometres Costa Rica
2020s 193.36 Square kilometres 201.14 Square kilometres 7.78 Square kilometres Panama

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces, Costa Rica or Panama?
Panama, at 222.93 Square kilometres against 202.66 Square kilometres in Costa Rica as of 2022.
What is the difference in land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces between Costa Rica and Panama?
20.27 Square kilometres, with Panama ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Costa Rica and Panama?
5 years are reported by both, from 2005 to 2022.
How do Costa Rica and Panama rank globally for land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces?
Costa Rica ranks 113th and Panama ranks 112th of 164 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Costa Rica vs Panama: Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/compare/land-cover-and-land-cover-change-gain-of-artificial-surfaces/costa-rica/panama/

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About this data

Indicator
Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces
Unit
Square kilometres
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
978 places, 4,890 data points, 2005–2022
Last refreshed

The land cover dataset provides a global assessment of land cover and land cover change to monitor pressures on ecosystems and biodiversity. By using geospatial data with high spatio-temporal resolution, it develops a set of internationally comparable indicators with a long time series and a five-year interval from 2000 to 2022 for the Climate Change Initiative Land Cover dataset, and from 1975 to 2030 for the Global Human Settlement Layer dataset. Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The dataset has a global coverage on the national level, while on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. The following country aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas, the LAC region and the World. Data source(s): Climate Change Initiative land cover data and Global Human Settlement Layer built-up area data. Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org Database documentation