15.4.2a Mountain green cover area: Alpine; Land Cover: Shrubs and/or in World
World: 15.4.2a Mountain green cover area: Alpine; Land Cover: Shrubs and/or was 69,715 km2 in 2021. ▼ Falling
15.4.2a Mountain green cover area: Alpine; Land Cover: Shrubs and/or in World, 2000–2021
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in km2.
Analysis
The most recent figure for 15.4.2a mountain green cover area: alpine; land cover: shrubs and/or in World is 69,715 km2, measured in 2021. That is the lowest value across all 6 years on record.
The figure is down 1.5% on the previous year and down 6.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, 15.4.2a mountain green cover area: alpine; land cover: shrubs and/or in World peaked at 77,683 km2 in 2000 and was at its lowest, 69,715 km2, in 2021.
15.4.2a Mountain green cover area: Alpine; Land Cover: Shrubs and/or in World, year by year
| Year | km2 | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 77,683 km2 | — |
| 2005 | 75,056 km2 | -3.4% |
| 2010 | 74,702 km2 | -0.5% |
| 2015 | 71,797 km2 | -3.9% |
| 2018 | 70,760 km2 | -1.4% |
| 2021 | 69,715 km2 | -1.5% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 76,370 km2 | 75,056 km2 | 77,683 km2 | 2 |
| 2010s | 72,420 km2 | 70,760 km2 | 74,702 km2 | 3 |
| 2020s | 69,715 km2 | 69,715 km2 | 69,715 km2 | 1 |
Countries ranked near World
- 1 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 299.5 km2 compare
- 1 Russian Federation 29,499 km2 compare
- 2 China, mainland 18,257 km2 compare
- 3 Chile 4,476 km2 compare
- 3 United Republic of Tanzania 0.6 km2 compare
- 4 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 0 km2
- 4 Democratic Republic of the Congo 0 km2
- 4 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 0 km2
- 4 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 0 km2
- 4 Australia and New Zealand 2,917 km2 compare
More environment data for World
- Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly -3.5 Percentage change (2025)
- Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly -2.99 Percentage change (2025)
- Standard Deviation, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Standard Deviation 0.208 °C (2025)
- Temperature change 1.88 °C (2025)
- Sawlogs and veneer logs — Production, annual growth rate 1.58 % change on previous year (2024)
- Sawlogs and veneer logs, non-coniferous — Production, annual growth 1.11 % change on previous year (2024)
- Other industrial roundwood — Production, annual growth rate 1.95 % change on previous year (2024)
- Other industrial roundwood, non-coniferous (production) — Production 2.44 % change on previous year (2024)
- Wood charcoal — Production, annual growth rate 1.5 % change on previous year (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is 15.4.2a mountain green cover area: alpine; land cover: shrubs and/or in World?
- 15.4.2a mountain green cover area: alpine; land cover: shrubs and/or in World was 69,715 km2 in 2021, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest 15.4.2a mountain green cover area: alpine; land cover: shrubs and/or recorded in World?
- The highest recorded value was 77,683 km2 in 2000.
- What is the lowest 15.4.2a mountain green cover area: alpine; land cover: shrubs and/or recorded in World?
- The lowest recorded value was 69,715 km2 in 2021.
- How does World rank for 15.4.2a mountain green cover area: alpine; land cover: shrubs and/or?
- World ranks 1st out of 18 groups with data for 2021.
- Is 15.4.2a mountain green cover area: alpine; land cover: shrubs and/or rising or falling in World?
- Over the last ten years it is down 6.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this World data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of 15.4.2a Mountain green cover area: Alpine; Land Cover: Shrubs and/or herbaceous vegetation, aquatic or regularly flooded — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
As the custodian agency of 22 SDG indicators, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) is responsible for curating and refining the methodologies of these indicators, collecting data from national sources, ensuring their quality and compatibility with applicable standards and classifications, and disseminating data at global level. This FAOSTAT domain complements the global SDG database administered by the United Nations Statistical Division (UNSD), as well as FAO’s SDG indicators portal, by providing access to the available data for all SDG Indicators under FAO custodianship. While this metadata page provides summary information on all SDG indicators data disseminated through FAOSTAT, indicator-specific metadata can be accessed from the link on the right hand navigation column. This additional metadata file provides details on the methodology used to compile each indicators, their data sources and the contact information of the relevant FAO focal point. It includes the links to the official SDG Indicator metadata documents accessible from the UNSD global SDG database.SDG Indicators under FAO custodianship, consisting of 22 indicators and 66 series that fall under six goals: • Goal 2: End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture.• Goal 5: Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls.• Goal 6: Clean water and sanitation: Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all.• Goal 12: Responsible consumption and production.• Goal 14: Life below water: Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources.• Goal 15: Life on land: Sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, halt and reverse land degradation, halt biodiversity loss.