15.4.2a Mountain green cover area: Remaining moutain area; Land in Latin America and the Caribbean
Latin America and the Caribbean: 15.4.2a Mountain green cover area: Remaining moutain area; Land was 60,746 km2 in 2021. ▲ Rising
15.4.2a Mountain green cover area: Remaining moutain area; Land in Latin America and the Caribbean, 2000–2021
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in km2.
Analysis
The most recent figure for 15.4.2a mountain green cover area: remaining moutain area; land in Latin America and the Caribbean is 60,746 km2, measured in 2021. That is the highest value across all 6 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 6.1% on the previous year and up 30.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, 15.4.2a mountain green cover area: remaining moutain area; land in Latin America and the Caribbean peaked at 60,746 km2 in 2021 and was at its lowest, 33,393 km2, in 2000.
That places Latin America and the Caribbean 4th out of 21 groups with data for 2021, putting it in the top quarter.
15.4.2a Mountain green cover area: Remaining moutain area; Land in Latin America and the Caribbean, year by year
| Year | km2 | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 33,393 km2 | — |
| 2005 | 41,990 km2 | +25.7% |
| 2010 | 46,738 km2 | +11.3% |
| 2015 | 52,896 km2 | +13.2% |
| 2018 | 57,273 km2 | +8.3% |
| 2021 | 60,746 km2 | +6.1% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 37,692 km2 | 33,393 km2 | 41,990 km2 | 2 |
| 2010s | 52,302 km2 | 46,738 km2 | 57,273 km2 | 3 |
| 2020s | 60,746 km2 | 60,746 km2 | 60,746 km2 | 1 |
Countries ranked near Latin America and the Caribbean
- 1 China, mainland 74,400 km2 compare
- 2 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 7,792 km2 compare
- 2 Mexico 22,382 km2 compare
- 3 South Africa 15,484 km2 compare
- 4 India 14,228 km2 compare
- 4 Viet Nam 3,827 km2 compare
- 5 Indonesia 11,541 km2 compare
- 5 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 3,734 km2 compare
- 6 Colombia 7,734 km2 compare
- 6 United Republic of Tanzania 3,279 km2 compare
- 7 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 2,345 km2 compare
- 7 Ethiopia 6,448 km2 compare
More environment data for Latin America and the Caribbean
- Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly -5.99 Percentage change (2025)
- Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly -4.93 Percentage change (2025)
- Standard Deviation, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Temperature change 1.27 °C (2025)
- Standard Deviation 0.204 °C (2025)
- Cropland — Share in Land area 9.17 % (2024)
- Cropland — Share in Agricultural land 29.54 % (2024)
- Arable land — Area 158,363 1000 ha (2024)
- Arable land — Share in Agricultural land 25.3 % (2024)
- Inland waters — Area 35,902 1000 ha (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is 15.4.2a mountain green cover area: remaining moutain area; land in Latin America and the Caribbean?
- 15.4.2a mountain green cover area: remaining moutain area; land in Latin America and the Caribbean was 60,746 km2 in 2021, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest 15.4.2a mountain green cover area: remaining moutain area; land recorded in Latin America and the Caribbean?
- The highest recorded value was 60,746 km2 in 2021.
- What is the lowest 15.4.2a mountain green cover area: remaining moutain area; land recorded in Latin America and the Caribbean?
- The lowest recorded value was 33,393 km2 in 2000.
- How does Latin America and the Caribbean rank for 15.4.2a mountain green cover area: remaining moutain area; land?
- Latin America and the Caribbean ranks 4th out of 21 groups with data for 2021.
- Is 15.4.2a mountain green cover area: remaining moutain area; land rising or falling in Latin America and the Caribbean?
- Over the last ten years it is up 30.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Latin America and the Caribbean data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of 15.4.2a Mountain green cover area: Remaining moutain area; Land Cover: Artificial surfaces — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
As the custodian agency of 22 SDG indicators, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) is responsible for curating and refining the methodologies of these indicators, collecting data from national sources, ensuring their quality and compatibility with applicable standards and classifications, and disseminating data at global level. This FAOSTAT domain complements the global SDG database administered by the United Nations Statistical Division (UNSD), as well as FAO’s SDG indicators portal, by providing access to the available data for all SDG Indicators under FAO custodianship. While this metadata page provides summary information on all SDG indicators data disseminated through FAOSTAT, indicator-specific metadata can be accessed from the link on the right hand navigation column. This additional metadata file provides details on the methodology used to compile each indicators, their data sources and the contact information of the relevant FAO focal point. It includes the links to the official SDG Indicator metadata documents accessible from the UNSD global SDG database.SDG Indicators under FAO custodianship, consisting of 22 indicators and 66 series that fall under six goals: • Goal 2: End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture.• Goal 5: Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls.• Goal 6: Clean water and sanitation: Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all.• Goal 12: Responsible consumption and production.• Goal 14: Life below water: Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources.• Goal 15: Life on land: Sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, halt and reverse land degradation, halt biodiversity loss.