15.4.2a Mountain green cover area: Total; Land Cover: Shrubs and/or in World

World: 15.4.2a Mountain green cover area: Total; Land Cover: Shrubs and/or was 244,646 km2 in 2021. ▬ Flat

Latest (2021)
244,646 km2
Change on year
down 1.2%
Rank
1st
of 21 groups
All-time high
258,514 km2
in 2010
All-time low
244,646 km2
in 2021
Years of data
6
2000–2021

15.4.2a Mountain green cover area: Total; Land Cover: Shrubs and/or in World, 2000–2021

0100.0k200.0k300.0k2000201020212000: 255.1k km22005: 253.0k km22010: 258.5k km22015: 250.8k km22018: 247.5k km22021: 244.6k km2

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in km2.

Analysis

World recorded 244,646 km2 for 15.4.2a mountain green cover area: total; land cover: shrubs and/or in 2021. That is the lowest value across all 6 years on record.

That represents a change of down 1.2% on the previous year and down 5.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, 15.4.2a mountain green cover area: total; land cover: shrubs and/or in World peaked at 258,514 km2 in 2010 and was at its lowest, 244,646 km2, in 2021.

World ranks 1st of 21 groups on this measure, in the top 10%.

15.4.2a Mountain green cover area: Total; Land Cover: Shrubs and/or in World, year by year

Annual values for 15.4.2a Mountain green cover area: Total; Land Cover: Shrubs and/or herbaceous vegetation, aquatic or regularly flooded — Value in World, 2000 to 2021.
Year km2 Change
2000 255,088 km2
2005 252,965 km2 -0.8%
2010 258,514 km2 +2.2%
2015 250,792 km2 -3.0%
2018 247,494 km2 -1.3%
2021 244,646 km2 -1.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 254,026 km2 252,965 km2 255,088 km2 2
2010s 252,267 km2 247,494 km2 258,514 km2 3
2020s 244,646 km2 244,646 km2 244,646 km2 1

Countries ranked near World

  1. 1 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 15,607 km2 compare
  2. 1 Russian Federation 51,969 km2 compare
  3. 2 China, mainland 39,717 km2 compare
  4. 3 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 6,670 km2 compare
  5. 3 Australia and New Zealand 21,422 km2 compare
  6. 4 New Zealand 21,130 km2 compare

See the full ranking of 206 places →

More environment data for World

All data for World →

Frequently asked questions

What is 15.4.2a mountain green cover area: total; land cover: shrubs and/or in World?
15.4.2a mountain green cover area: total; land cover: shrubs and/or in World was 244,646 km2 in 2021, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest 15.4.2a mountain green cover area: total; land cover: shrubs and/or recorded in World?
The highest recorded value was 258,514 km2 in 2010.
What is the lowest 15.4.2a mountain green cover area: total; land cover: shrubs and/or recorded in World?
The lowest recorded value was 244,646 km2 in 2021.
How does World rank for 15.4.2a mountain green cover area: total; land cover: shrubs and/or?
World ranks 1st out of 21 groups with data for 2021.
Is 15.4.2a mountain green cover area: total; land cover: shrubs and/or rising or falling in World?
Over the last ten years it is down 5.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this World data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of 15.4.2a Mountain green cover area: Total; Land Cover: Shrubs and/or herbaceous vegetation, aquatic or regularly flooded — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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15.4.2a Mountain green cover area: Total; Land Cover: Shrubs and/or in World. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/15-4-2a-mountain-green-cover-area-total-land-cover-shrubs-and-or-herbaceous-vegetation/world/

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About this data

Indicator
15.4.2a Mountain green cover area: Total; Land Cover: Shrubs and/or herbaceous vegetation, aquatic or regularly flooded — Value
Unit
km2
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
206 places, 1,236 data points, 2000–2021
Last refreshed

As the custodian agency of 22 SDG indicators, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) is responsible for curating and refining the methodologies of these indicators, collecting data from national sources, ensuring their quality and compatibility with applicable standards and classifications, and disseminating data at global level. This FAOSTAT domain complements the global SDG database administered by the United Nations Statistical Division (UNSD), as well as FAO’s SDG indicators portal, by providing access to the available data for all SDG Indicators under FAO custodianship. While this metadata page provides summary information on all SDG indicators data disseminated through FAOSTAT, indicator-specific metadata can be accessed from the link on the right hand navigation column. This additional metadata file provides details on the methodology used to compile each indicators, their data sources and the contact information of the relevant FAO focal point. It includes the links to the official SDG Indicator metadata documents accessible from the UNSD global SDG database.SDG Indicators under FAO custodianship, consisting of 22 indicators and 66 series that fall under six goals: • Goal 2: End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture.• Goal 5: Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls.• Goal 6: Clean water and sanitation: Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all.• Goal 12: Responsible consumption and production.• Goal 14: Life below water: Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources.• Goal 15: Life on land: Sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, halt and reverse land degradation, halt biodiversity loss.