15.4.2a Mountain green cover area: Total; Land Cover: Tree-covered in Northern America
Northern America: 15.4.2a Mountain green cover area: Total; Land Cover: Tree-covered was 1.70 million km2 in 2021. ▬ Flat
15.4.2a Mountain green cover area: Total; Land Cover: Tree-covered in Northern America, 2000–2021
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in km2.
Analysis
Northern America recorded 1.70 million km2 for 15.4.2a mountain green cover area: total; land cover: tree-covered in 2021. That is the lowest value across all 6 years on record.
That represents a change of down 0.5% on the previous year and down 1.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, 15.4.2a mountain green cover area: total; land cover: tree-covered in Northern America peaked at 1.75 million km2 in 2000 and was at its lowest, 1.70 million km2, in 2021.
Northern America ranks 7th of 21 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.
15.4.2a Mountain green cover area: Total; Land Cover: Tree-covered in Northern America, year by year
| Year | km2 | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 1.75 million km2 | — |
| 2005 | 1.74 million km2 | -0.4% |
| 2010 | 1.73 million km2 | -0.4% |
| 2015 | 1.72 million km2 | -0.8% |
| 2018 | 1.71 million km2 | -0.5% |
| 2021 | 1.70 million km2 | -0.5% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 1.75 million km2 | 1.74 million km2 | 1.75 million km2 | 2 |
| 2010s | 1.72 million km2 | 1.71 million km2 | 1.73 million km2 | 3 |
| 2020s | 1.70 million km2 | 1.70 million km2 | 1.70 million km2 | 1 |
Countries ranked near Northern America
- 4 Lao People's Democratic Republic 154,631 km2 compare
- 4 Mexico 427,522 km2 compare
- 5 Democratic Republic of the Congo 153,599 km2 compare
- 5 Myanmar 289,265 km2 compare
- 6 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 117,171 km2 compare
- 6 India 262,677 km2 compare
- 7 Colombia 227,868 km2 compare
- 7 Viet Nam 116,442 km2 compare
- 8 Peru 209,457 km2 compare
- 8 United Republic of Tanzania 87,554 km2 compare
- 9 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 57,315 km2 compare
- 9 Australia and New Zealand 204,882 km2 compare
- 10 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 16,542 km2 compare
- 10 Papua New Guinea 193,702 km2 compare
More environment data for Northern America
- Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly -2.23 Percentage change (2025)
- Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly -3.25 Percentage change (2025)
- Standard Deviation, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Standard Deviation 0.466 °C (2025)
- Temperature change 2.49 °C (2025)
- Recovered paper — Production 43.74 million t (2024)
- Total fibre furnish — Production 92.54 million t (2024)
- Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Agricultural Use 14.64 million t (2024)
- Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Use per capita 37.99 kg/cap (2024)
- Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Use per area of cropland 75.85 kg/ha (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is 15.4.2a mountain green cover area: total; land cover: tree-covered in Northern America?
- 15.4.2a mountain green cover area: total; land cover: tree-covered in Northern America was 1.70 million km2 in 2021, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest 15.4.2a mountain green cover area: total; land cover: tree-covered recorded in Northern America?
- The highest recorded value was 1.75 million km2 in 2000.
- What is the lowest 15.4.2a mountain green cover area: total; land cover: tree-covered recorded in Northern America?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.70 million km2 in 2021.
- How does Northern America rank for 15.4.2a mountain green cover area: total; land cover: tree-covered?
- Northern America ranks 7th out of 21 groups with data for 2021.
- Is 15.4.2a mountain green cover area: total; land cover: tree-covered rising or falling in Northern America?
- Over the last ten years it is down 1.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
- Where does this Northern America data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of 15.4.2a Mountain green cover area: Total; Land Cover: Tree-covered areas — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
As the custodian agency of 22 SDG indicators, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) is responsible for curating and refining the methodologies of these indicators, collecting data from national sources, ensuring their quality and compatibility with applicable standards and classifications, and disseminating data at global level. This FAOSTAT domain complements the global SDG database administered by the United Nations Statistical Division (UNSD), as well as FAO’s SDG indicators portal, by providing access to the available data for all SDG Indicators under FAO custodianship. While this metadata page provides summary information on all SDG indicators data disseminated through FAOSTAT, indicator-specific metadata can be accessed from the link on the right hand navigation column. This additional metadata file provides details on the methodology used to compile each indicators, their data sources and the contact information of the relevant FAO focal point. It includes the links to the official SDG Indicator metadata documents accessible from the UNSD global SDG database.SDG Indicators under FAO custodianship, consisting of 22 indicators and 66 series that fall under six goals: • Goal 2: End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture.• Goal 5: Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls.• Goal 6: Clean water and sanitation: Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all.• Goal 12: Responsible consumption and production.• Goal 14: Life below water: Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources.• Goal 15: Life on land: Sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, halt and reverse land degradation, halt biodiversity loss.