15.4.2a Mountain Green Cover Index: Remaining moutain area; Land in Europe

Europe: 15.4.2a Mountain Green Cover Index: Remaining moutain area; Land was 93.96 % in 2021. ▬ Flat

Latest (2021)
93.96 %
Change on year
down 0.1%
Rank
6th
of 21 groups
All-time high
95.01 %
in 2005
All-time low
93.96 %
in 2021
Years of data
6
2000–2021

15.4.2a Mountain Green Cover Index: Remaining moutain area; Land in Europe, 2000–2021

0204060801002000201020212000: 94.1 %2005: 95 %2010: 94.5 %2015: 94.1 %2018: 94 %2021: 94 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for 15.4.2a mountain green cover index: remaining moutain area; land in Europe is 93.96 %, measured in 2021. That is the lowest value across all 6 years on record.

The figure is down 0.1% on the previous year and down 0.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, 15.4.2a mountain green cover index: remaining moutain area; land in Europe peaked at 95.01 % in 2005 and was at its lowest, 93.96 %, in 2021.

Europe ranks 6th of 21 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.

15.4.2a Mountain Green Cover Index: Remaining moutain area; Land in Europe, year by year

Annual values for 15.4.2a Mountain Green Cover Index: Remaining moutain area; Land Cover: MGCI — Value in Europe, 2000 to 2021.
Year % Change
2000 94.14 %
2005 95.01 % +0.9%
2010 94.48 % -0.6%
2015 94.07 % -0.4%
2018 94.02 % -0.1%
2021 93.96 % -0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 94.58 % 94.14 % 95.01 % 2
2010s 94.19 % 94.02 % 94.48 % 3
2020s 93.96 % 93.96 % 93.96 % 1

Countries ranked near Europe

  1. 3 Côte d'Ivoire 98 % compare
  2. 3 French Guiana 99.99 % compare
  3. 3 Lao People's Democratic Republic 98.16 % compare
  4. 3 Suriname 99.99 % compare
  5. 4 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 97.95 % compare
  6. 5 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 97.93 % compare
  7. 5 Brunei Darussalam 99.93 % compare
  8. 5 Cabo Verde 95.54 % compare
  9. 6 Cook Islands 99.92 % compare
  10. 6 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 97.34 % compare
  11. 7 Samoa 99.86 % compare
  12. 7 United Republic of Tanzania 96.98 % compare
  13. 8 Guyana 99.78 % compare
  14. 8 Viet Nam 96.67 % compare
  15. 9 Democratic Republic of the Congo 96.55 % compare
  16. 9 Senegal 99.77 % compare

See the full ranking of 180 places →

More environment data for Europe

All data for Europe →

Frequently asked questions

What is 15.4.2a mountain green cover index: remaining moutain area; land in Europe?
15.4.2a mountain green cover index: remaining moutain area; land in Europe was 93.96 % in 2021, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest 15.4.2a mountain green cover index: remaining moutain area; land recorded in Europe?
The highest recorded value was 95.01 % in 2005.
What is the lowest 15.4.2a mountain green cover index: remaining moutain area; land recorded in Europe?
The lowest recorded value was 93.96 % in 2021.
How does Europe rank for 15.4.2a mountain green cover index: remaining moutain area; land?
Europe ranks 6th out of 21 groups with data for 2021.
Is 15.4.2a mountain green cover index: remaining moutain area; land rising or falling in Europe?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Europe data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of 15.4.2a Mountain Green Cover Index: Remaining moutain area; Land Cover: MGCI — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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15.4.2a Mountain Green Cover Index: Remaining moutain area; Land in Europe. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/15-4-2a-mountain-green-cover-index-remaining-moutain-area-land-cover-mgci-value/europe/

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About this data

Indicator
15.4.2a Mountain Green Cover Index: Remaining moutain area; Land Cover: MGCI — Value
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
180 places, 1,080 data points, 2000–2021
Last refreshed

As the custodian agency of 22 SDG indicators, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) is responsible for curating and refining the methodologies of these indicators, collecting data from national sources, ensuring their quality and compatibility with applicable standards and classifications, and disseminating data at global level. This FAOSTAT domain complements the global SDG database administered by the United Nations Statistical Division (UNSD), as well as FAO’s SDG indicators portal, by providing access to the available data for all SDG Indicators under FAO custodianship. While this metadata page provides summary information on all SDG indicators data disseminated through FAOSTAT, indicator-specific metadata can be accessed from the link on the right hand navigation column. This additional metadata file provides details on the methodology used to compile each indicators, their data sources and the contact information of the relevant FAO focal point. It includes the links to the official SDG Indicator metadata documents accessible from the UNSD global SDG database.SDG Indicators under FAO custodianship, consisting of 22 indicators and 66 series that fall under six goals: • Goal 2: End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture.• Goal 5: Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls.• Goal 6: Clean water and sanitation: Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all.• Goal 12: Responsible consumption and production.• Goal 14: Life below water: Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources.• Goal 15: Life on land: Sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, halt and reverse land degradation, halt biodiversity loss.