Annual change in forest area in Iraq

Iraq: Annual change in forest area was -6,604 hectares in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
-6,604 hectares
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
187th
of 235 countries
All-time high
1,412 hectares
in 1991
All-time low
-9,138 hectares
in 2011
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Annual change in forest area in Iraq, 1991–2025

-10.0k-7.5k-5.0k-2.5k02.5k1991200820251991: 1.4k hectares1992: 1.4k hectares1993: 1.4k hectares1994: 1.4k hectares1995: 1.4k hectares1996: 1.4k hectares1997: 1.4k hectares1998: 1.4k hectares1999: 1.4k hectares2000: 1.4k hectares2001: -1.3k hectares2002: -1.3k hectares2003: -1.3k hectares2004: -1.3k hectares2005: -1.3k hectares2006: -1.3k hectares2007: -1.3k hectares2008: -1.3k hectares2009: -1.3k hectares2010: -1.3k hectares2011: -9.1k hectares2012: -9.1k hectares2013: -9.1k hectares2014: -9.1k hectares2015: -9.1k hectares2016: -6.6k hectares2017: -6.6k hectares2018: -6.6k hectares2019: -6.6k hectares2020: -6.6k hectares2021: -6.6k hectares2022: -6.6k hectares2023: -6.6k hectares2024: -6.6k hectares2025: -6.6k hectares

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in hectares.

Analysis

The most recent figure for annual change in forest area in Iraq is -6,604 hectares, measured in 2025.

That represents a change of up 27.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual change in forest area in Iraq peaked at 1,412 hectares in 1991 and was at its lowest, -9,138 hectares, in 2011.

Iraq ranks 187th of 235 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1,412 hectares 1,412 hectares 1,412 hectares 9
2000s -1,058 hectares -1,332 hectares 1,412 hectares 10
2010s -7,345 hectares -9,138 hectares -1,332 hectares 10
2020s -6,605 hectares -6,608 hectares -6,604 hectares 6

Countries ranked near Iraq

  1. 184 Puerto Rico -5,210 hectares compare
  2. 185 Eritrea -5,980 hectares compare
  3. 186 Gambia -6,534 hectares compare
  4. 188 Gabon -6,732 hectares compare
  5. 189 Belize -7,532 hectares compare
  6. 190 Guyana -7,630 hectares compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More environment data for Iraq

All data for Iraq →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual change in forest area in Iraq?
Annual change in forest area in Iraq was -6,604 hectares in 2025, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual change in forest area recorded in Iraq?
The highest recorded value was 1,412 hectares in 1991.
What is the lowest annual change in forest area recorded in Iraq?
The lowest recorded value was -9,138 hectares in 2011.
How does Iraq rank for annual change in forest area?
Iraq ranks 187th out of 235 countries with data for 2025.
Is annual change in forest area rising or falling in Iraq?
Over the last ten years it is up 27.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Iraq data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual change in forest area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Annual change in forest area
Unit
hectares
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,225 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Net change in forest area measures forest expansion (the sum of afforestation and natural expansion) minus deforestation.