Annual change in forest area in Portugal

Portugal: Annual change in forest area was 5,648 hectares in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
5,648 hectares
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
36th
of 235 countries
All-time high
11,990 hectares
in 2011
All-time low
-9,669 hectares
in 2001
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Annual change in forest area in Portugal, 1991–2025

-10.0k-5.0k05.0k10.0k1991200820251991: -9.0k hectares1992: -9.0k hectares1993: -9.0k hectares1994: -9.0k hectares1995: -9.0k hectares1996: -9.0k hectares1997: -9.0k hectares1998: -9.0k hectares1999: -9.0k hectares2000: -9.0k hectares2001: -9.7k hectares2002: -9.7k hectares2003: -9.7k hectares2004: -9.7k hectares2005: -9.7k hectares2006: -9.7k hectares2007: -9.7k hectares2008: -9.7k hectares2009: -9.7k hectares2010: -9.7k hectares2011: 12.0k hectares2012: 12.0k hectares2013: 12.0k hectares2014: 12.0k hectares2015: 12.0k hectares2016: 4.5k hectares2017: 4.5k hectares2018: 4.5k hectares2019: 4.5k hectares2020: 4.5k hectares2021: 5.6k hectares2022: 5.6k hectares2023: 5.6k hectares2024: 5.6k hectares2025: 5.6k hectares

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in hectares.

Analysis

The most recent figure for annual change in forest area in Portugal is 5,648 hectares, measured in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 52.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual change in forest area in Portugal peaked at 11,990 hectares in 2011 and was at its lowest, -9,669 hectares, in 2001.

Portugal ranks 36th of 235 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s -8,985 hectares -8,985 hectares -8,985 hectares 9
2000s -9,601 hectares -9,669 hectares -8,985 hectares 10
2010s 6,833 hectares -9,669 hectares 11,990 hectares 10
2020s 5,459 hectares 4,512 hectares 5,648 hectares 6

Countries ranked near Portugal

  1. 33 Latvia 6,566 hectares compare
  2. 34 Poland 6,160 hectares compare
  3. 35 Hungary 6,074 hectares compare
  4. 37 Romania 5,616 hectares compare
  5. 38 Germany 4,800 hectares compare
  6. 39 Fiji 4,632 hectares compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More environment data for Portugal

All data for Portugal →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual change in forest area in Portugal?
Annual change in forest area in Portugal was 5,648 hectares in 2025, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual change in forest area recorded in Portugal?
The highest recorded value was 11,990 hectares in 2011.
What is the lowest annual change in forest area recorded in Portugal?
The lowest recorded value was -9,669 hectares in 2001.
How does Portugal rank for annual change in forest area?
Portugal ranks 36th out of 235 countries with data for 2025.
Is annual change in forest area rising or falling in Portugal?
Over the last ten years it is down 52.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Portugal data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual change in forest area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 35 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Annual change in forest area
Unit
hectares
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,225 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Net change in forest area measures forest expansion (the sum of afforestation and natural expansion) minus deforestation.