Annual forest expansion in Canada

Canada: Annual forest expansion was 40,700 hectares per year in 2020. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2020)
40,700 hectares per year
World rank
13th
of 110 countries
All-time high
563,460 hectares per year
in 2000
All-time low
7,330 hectares per year
in 1990
Years of data
5
1990–2020

Annual forest expansion in Canada, 1990–2020

0200.0k400.0k600.0k1990200520201990: 7.3k hectares per year2000: 563.5k hectares per year2010: 560.8k hectares per year2015: 230.4k hectares per year2020: 40.7k hectares per year

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in hectares per year.

Analysis

The most recent figure for annual forest expansion in Canada is 40,700 hectares per year, measured in 2020.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 92.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual forest expansion in Canada peaked at 563,460 hectares per year in 2000 and was at its lowest, 7,330 hectares per year, in 1990.

That places Canada 13th out of 110 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the top quarter.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 7,330 hectares per year 7,330 hectares per year 7,330 hectares per year 1
2000s 563,460 hectares per year 563,460 hectares per year 563,460 hectares per year 1
2010s 395,595 hectares per year 230,400 hectares per year 560,790 hectares per year 2
2020s 40,700 hectares per year 40,700 hectares per year 40,700 hectares per year 1

Countries ranked near Canada

  1. 10 Guatemala 47,910 hectares per year compare
  2. 11 Uzbekistan 45,000 hectares per year compare
  3. 12 Portugal 42,050 hectares per year compare
  4. 14 Mexico 38,050 hectares per year compare
  5. 15 Kazakhstan 35,800 hectares per year compare
  6. 16 Spain 34,400 hectares per year compare

See the full ranking of 110 places →

More environment data for Canada

All data for Canada →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual forest expansion in Canada?
Annual forest expansion in Canada was 40,700 hectares per year in 2020, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual forest expansion recorded in Canada?
The highest recorded value was 563,460 hectares per year in 2000.
What is the lowest annual forest expansion recorded in Canada?
The lowest recorded value was 7,330 hectares per year in 1990.
How does Canada rank for annual forest expansion?
Canada ranks 13th out of 110 countries with data for 2020.
Is annual forest expansion rising or falling in Canada?
Over the last ten years it is down 92.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Canada data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual forest expansion. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Annual forest expansion
Unit
hectares per year
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
110 places, 550 data points, 1990–2020
Last refreshed

Forest expansion is the sum of afforestation (the establishment of forest through planting and/or deliberate seeding) and natural forest expansion (expansion of forests through natural succession on land that, until then, was under another land use).