Annual forest expansion in China

China: Annual forest expansion was 1.89 million hectares per year in 2020. ▼ Falling

Latest (2020)
1.89 million hectares per year
World rank
1st
of 110 countries
All-time high
2.67 million hectares per year
in 2000
All-time low
1.89 million hectares per year
in 2020
Years of data
5
1990–2020

Annual forest expansion in China, 1990–2020

01.0M2.0M3.0M1990200520201990: 2.3M hectares per year2000: 2.7M hectares per year2010: 2.3M hectares per year2015: 2.1M hectares per year2020: 1.9M hectares per year

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in hectares per year.

Analysis

China recorded 1.89 million hectares per year for annual forest expansion in 2020. That is the lowest value across all 5 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 16.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual forest expansion in China peaked at 2.67 million hectares per year in 2000 and was at its lowest, 1.89 million hectares per year, in 2020.

That places China 1st out of 110 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the top 10%.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2.31 million hectares per year 2.31 million hectares per year 2.31 million hectares per year 1
2000s 2.67 million hectares per year 2.67 million hectares per year 2.67 million hectares per year 1
2010s 2.18 million hectares per year 2.09 million hectares per year 2.27 million hectares per year 2
2020s 1.89 million hectares per year 1.89 million hectares per year 1.89 million hectares per year 1

Countries ranked near China

  1. 2 Russia 839,550 hectares per year compare
  2. 3 United States 815,360 hectares per year compare
  3. 4 India 674,000 hectares per year compare

See the full ranking of 110 places →

More environment data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual forest expansion in China?
Annual forest expansion in China was 1.89 million hectares per year in 2020, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual forest expansion recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 2.67 million hectares per year in 2000.
What is the lowest annual forest expansion recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 1.89 million hectares per year in 2020.
How does China rank for annual forest expansion?
China ranks 1st out of 110 countries with data for 2020.
Is annual forest expansion rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is down 16.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual forest expansion. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Annual forest expansion
Unit
hectares per year
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
110 places, 550 data points, 1990–2020
Last refreshed

Forest expansion is the sum of afforestation (the establishment of forest through planting and/or deliberate seeding) and natural forest expansion (expansion of forests through natural succession on land that, until then, was under another land use).