Arable land — Area in India

India: Arable land — Area was 153,810 1000 ha in 2024. ▬ Flat

Latest (2024)
153,810 1000 ha
Change on year
down 0.2%
World rank
3rd
of 248 countries
All-time high
163,556 1000 ha
in 1990
All-time low
153,810 1000 ha
in 2024
Years of data
64
1961–2024

Arable land — Area in India, 1961–2024

050.0k100.0k150.0k196119922024

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in 1000 ha.

Analysis

The most recent figure for arable land — area in India is 153,810 1000 ha, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 64 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.2% on the previous year and down 1.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, arable land — area in India peaked at 163,556 1000 ha in 1990 and was at its lowest, 153,810 1000 ha, in 2024.

India ranks 3rd of 248 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

Arable land — Area in India, year by year

Annual values for Arable land — Area in India, 1961 to 2024.
Year 1000 ha Change
1961 155,806 1000 ha —
1962 156,700 1000 ha +0.6%
1963 157,470 1000 ha +0.5%
1964 157,732 1000 ha +0.2%
1965 158,216 1000 ha +0.3%
1966 158,590 1000 ha +0.2%
1967 159,780 1000 ha +0.8%
1968 160,302 1000 ha +0.3%
1969 160,101 1000 ha -0.1%
1970 160,542 1000 ha +0.3%
1971 159,829 1000 ha -0.4%
1972 160,318 1000 ha +0.3%
1973 161,285 1000 ha +0.6%
1974 161,672 1000 ha +0.2%
1975 162,012 1000 ha +0.2%
1976 162,151 1000 ha +0.1%
1977 161,844 1000 ha -0.2%
1978 163,098 1000 ha +0.8%
1979 163,248 1000 ha +0.1%
1980 162,821 1000 ha -0.3%
1981 162,892 1000 ha +0.0%
1982 163,068 1000 ha +0.1%
1983 162,652 1000 ha -0.3%
1984 163,341 1000 ha +0.4%
1985 163,437 1000 ha +0.1%
1986 163,333 1000 ha -0.1%
1987 163,261 1000 ha -0.0%
1988 162,901 1000 ha -0.2%
1989 163,549 1000 ha +0.4%
1990 163,556 1000 ha +0.0%
1991 163,289 1000 ha -0.2%
1992 163,041 1000 ha -0.2%
1993 162,687 1000 ha -0.2%
1994 162,694 1000 ha +0.0%
1995 162,093 1000 ha -0.4%
1996 161,382 1000 ha -0.4%
1997 161,638 1000 ha +0.2%
1998 161,476 1000 ha -0.1%
1999 161,481 1000 ha +0.0%
2000 161,452 1000 ha -0.0%
2001 160,870 1000 ha -0.4%
2002 161,007 1000 ha +0.1%
2003 160,561 1000 ha -0.3%
2004 159,816 1000 ha -0.5%
2005 159,384 1000 ha -0.3%
2006 158,451 1000 ha -0.6%
2007 157,885 1000 ha -0.4%
2008 157,799 1000 ha -0.1%
2009 157,835 1000 ha +0.0%
2010 156,900 1000 ha -0.6%
2011 157,108 1000 ha +0.1%
2012 156,597 1000 ha -0.3%
2013 156,484 1000 ha -0.1%
2014 156,423 1000 ha -0.0%
2015 157,139 1000 ha +0.5%
2016 156,852 1000 ha -0.2%
2017 156,704 1000 ha -0.1%
2018 156,072 1000 ha -0.4%
2019 155,576 1000 ha -0.3%
2020 154,711 1000 ha -0.6%
2021 154,412 1000 ha -0.2%
2022 154,237 1000 ha -0.1%
2023 154,155 1000 ha -0.1%
2024 153,810 1000 ha -0.2%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's 153,810 1000 ha is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 1,653 1000 ha, 93.0× the median. (44 countries reporting)
  • India's 153,810 1000 ha is above the median for South Asia, which is 1,588 1000 ha, 96.9× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 158,300 1000 ha 155,806 1000 ha 160,302 1000 ha 9
1970s 161,600 1000 ha 159,829 1000 ha 163,248 1000 ha 10
1980s 163,126 1000 ha 162,652 1000 ha 163,549 1000 ha 10
1990s 162,334 1000 ha 161,382 1000 ha 163,556 1000 ha 10
2000s 159,506 1000 ha 157,799 1000 ha 161,452 1000 ha 10
2010s 156,586 1000 ha 155,576 1000 ha 157,139 1000 ha 10
2020s 154,265 1000 ha 153,810 1000 ha 154,711 1000 ha 5

Countries ranked near India

  1. 1 OECD 357,807 1000 ha compare
  2. 2 USSR 224,400 1000 ha compare
  3. 4 United States 151,553 1000 ha compare
  4. 5 Russian Federation 121,649 1000 ha compare
  5. 5 Russia 121,649 1000 ha compare

See the full ranking of 281 places →

More environment data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is arable land — area in India?
Arable land — area in India was 153,810 1000 ha in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest arable land — area recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 163,556 1000 ha in 1990.
What is the lowest arable land — area recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 153,810 1000 ha in 2024.
How does India rank for arable land — area?
India ranks 3rd out of 248 countries with data for 2024.
Is arable land — area rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Arable land — Area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Arable land — Area in India. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/arable-land-area/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Arable land — Area
Unit
1000 ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
281 places, 16,508 data points, 1961–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT Land Use domain contains data on twenty-one land use categories and twenty-three categories of irrigation and agricultural practices. Data are available yearly and by country, regional and global levels. The domain includes Land Use Indicators providing information on the percentage share of agricultural and forest land, and their sub-components, including irrigated areas and areas under organic agriculture, within a country land use matrix. Data are available at country, regional and global level, for the following elements: (in percentage) i) Share in Land area; ii) Share in Agricultural land, iii) Share in Cropland; and iv) Share in Forest land; (in ha/pc) v) Area per capita.