Artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — Area in Southern Europe

Southern Europe: Artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — Area was 5,006 1000 ha in 2019. ▬ Flat

Latest (2019)
5,006 1000 ha
Change on year
up 0.2%
Rank
14th
of 26 groups
All-time high
5,006 1000 ha
in 2019
All-time low
4,966 1000 ha
in 2015
Years of data
5
2015–2019

Artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — Area in Southern Europe, 2015–2019

02.0k4.0k6.0k2015201720192015: 5.0k 1000 ha2016: 5.0k 1000 ha2017: 5.0k 1000 ha2018: 5.0k 1000 ha2019: 5.0k 1000 ha

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in 1000 ha.

Analysis

The most recent figure for artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — area in Southern Europe is 5,006 1000 ha, measured in 2019. That is the highest value across all 5 years on record.

The figure is up 0.2% on the previous year and up 0.8% over five years.

Southern Europe ranks 14th of 26 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — Area in Southern Europe, year by year

Annual values for Artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — Area from CGLS in Southern Europe, 2015 to 2019.
Year 1000 ha Change
2015 4,966 1000 ha
2016 4,977 1000 ha +0.2%
2017 4,987 1000 ha +0.2%
2018 4,997 1000 ha +0.2%
2019 5,006 1000 ha +0.2%

Countries ranked near Southern Europe

  1. 11 Italy 2,058 1000 ha compare
  2. 12 Ukraine 2,039 1000 ha compare
  3. 13 Nigeria 1,955 1000 ha compare
  4. 14 Mexico 1,950 1000 ha compare
  5. 15 Canada 1,574 1000 ha compare
  6. 16 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 1,432 1000 ha compare
  7. 17 Australia and New Zealand 1,411 1000 ha compare

See the full ranking of 241 places →

More environment data for Southern Europe

All data for Southern Europe →

Frequently asked questions

What is artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — area in Southern Europe?
Artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — area in Southern Europe was 5,006 1000 ha in 2019, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — area recorded in Southern Europe?
The highest recorded value was 5,006 1000 ha in 2019.
What is the lowest artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — area recorded in Southern Europe?
The lowest recorded value was 4,966 1000 ha in 2015.
How does Southern Europe rank for artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — area?
Southern Europe ranks 14th out of 26 groups with data for 2019.
Where does this Southern Europe data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — Area from CGLS. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — Area in Southern Europe. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 24 August 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/artificial-surfaces-including-urban-and-associated-areas-area-from-cgls/southern-europe/

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About this data

Indicator
Artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — Area from CGLS
Unit
1000 ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
241 places, 1,205 data points, 2015–2019
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Land Cover data under the Agri-Environmental Indicators section contains land cover information organized by the land cover classes of the international standard system for Environmental and Economic Accounting Central Framework (SEEA CF). The land cover information is compiled from publicly available Global Land Cover (GLC) maps: a) MODIS land cover types based on the Land Cover Classification System, LCCS; b) The European Spatial Agency (ESA) Climate Change Initiative (CCI) annual land cover maps produced by the Université catholique de Louvain (UCL)-Geomatics and now under the European Copernicus Program; c) The annual land cover maps which were produced under the European Copernicus Global Land Service (CGLS) (CGLS land cover, containing discrete land cover categorization), with spatial resolution 100m; and d) the WorldCover maps of the European Space Agency, produced at 10m resolution.