Average annual exposure to PM2.5 air pollution in Malta

Malta: Average annual exposure to PM2.5 air pollution was 10.81 micrograms per cubic meter in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
10.81 micrograms per cubic meter
Change on year
down 6.6%
Rank
150th
of 200 regions
All-time high
17.57 micrograms per cubic meter
in 2003
All-time low
10.42 micrograms per cubic meter
in 2020
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Average annual exposure to PM2.5 air pollution in Malta, 1990–2023

051015201990200620231990: 16 micrograms per cubic meter1991: 16.2 micrograms per cubic meter1992: 16.3 micrograms per cubic meter1993: 16.3 micrograms per cubic meter1994: 16.3 micrograms per cubic meter1995: 16.7 micrograms per cubic meter1996: 16.3 micrograms per cubic meter1997: 16.3 micrograms per cubic meter1998: 16.4 micrograms per cubic meter1999: 16.4 micrograms per cubic meter2000: 16.2 micrograms per cubic meter2001: 15.8 micrograms per cubic meter2002: 16 micrograms per cubic meter2003: 17.6 micrograms per cubic meter2004: 16.2 micrograms per cubic meter2005: 15.4 micrograms per cubic meter2006: 14.8 micrograms per cubic meter2007: 14.6 micrograms per cubic meter2008: 14.9 micrograms per cubic meter2009: 13.6 micrograms per cubic meter2010: 13.3 micrograms per cubic meter2011: 14.6 micrograms per cubic meter2012: 13 micrograms per cubic meter2013: 12.2 micrograms per cubic meter2014: 11.8 micrograms per cubic meter2015: 12.9 micrograms per cubic meter2016: 11.7 micrograms per cubic meter2017: 11.5 micrograms per cubic meter2018: 12.5 micrograms per cubic meter2019: 12.1 micrograms per cubic meter2020: 10.4 micrograms per cubic meter2021: 11.9 micrograms per cubic meter2022: 11.6 micrograms per cubic meter2023: 10.8 micrograms per cubic meter

Source: Global Burden of Disease Study 2023, Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in micrograms per cubic meter.

Analysis

Malta recorded 10.81 micrograms per cubic meter for average annual exposure to pm2.5 air pollution in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 6.6% on the previous year and down 11.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, average annual exposure to pm2.5 air pollution in Malta peaked at 17.57 micrograms per cubic meter in 2003 and was at its lowest, 10.42 micrograms per cubic meter, in 2020.

Malta ranks 150th of 200 regions on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 16.32 micrograms per cubic meter 16 micrograms per cubic meter 16.75 micrograms per cubic meter 10
2000s 15.49 micrograms per cubic meter 13.58 micrograms per cubic meter 17.57 micrograms per cubic meter 10
2010s 12.57 micrograms per cubic meter 11.45 micrograms per cubic meter 14.64 micrograms per cubic meter 10
2020s 11.18 micrograms per cubic meter 10.42 micrograms per cubic meter 11.92 micrograms per cubic meter 4

Countries ranked near Malta

  1. 147 Grenada 11.03 micrograms per cubic meter compare
  2. 148 Barbados 10.91 micrograms per cubic meter compare
  3. 149 Uruguay 10.85 micrograms per cubic meter compare
  4. 151 Lithuania 10.75 micrograms per cubic meter compare
  5. 152 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 10.6 micrograms per cubic meter compare
  6. 153 Saint Lucia 10.43 micrograms per cubic meter compare

See the full ranking of 200 places →

More environment data for Malta

All data for Malta →

Frequently asked questions

What is average annual exposure to pm2.5 air pollution in Malta?
Average annual exposure to pm2.5 air pollution in Malta was 10.81 micrograms per cubic meter in 2023, according to Global Burden of Disease Study 2023, Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest average annual exposure to pm2.5 air pollution recorded in Malta?
The highest recorded value was 17.57 micrograms per cubic meter in 2003.
What is the lowest average annual exposure to pm2.5 air pollution recorded in Malta?
The lowest recorded value was 10.42 micrograms per cubic meter in 2020.
How does Malta rank for average annual exposure to pm2.5 air pollution?
Malta ranks 150th out of 200 regions with data for 2023.
Is average annual exposure to pm2.5 air pollution rising or falling in Malta?
Over the last ten years it is down 11.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Malta data come from?
The figures come from Global Burden of Disease Study 2023, Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Average annual exposure to PM2.5 air pollution. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Average annual exposure to PM2.5 air pollution
Unit
micrograms per cubic meter
Source
Global Burden of Disease Study 2023, Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
200 places, 6,800 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The average level of exposure of the population to suspended particles less than 2.5 microns in diameter, which are capable of penetrating deep into the respiratory tract and damaging health. This is measured in micrograms per cubic meter.