{"entity":{"iso2":"BJ","iso3":"BEN","name":"Benin","slug":"benin"},"indicator":{"licence":"Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page","slug":"carbon-dioxide-co2-emissions-total-excluding-lulucf-mt-co2e-annual-growth-rate","source":"Statizoid (derived)","source_url":null,"title":"Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), annual growth rate","unit":"% change on previous year"},"observations":[{"date":"1971-01-01","value":-21.2641},{"date":"1972-01-01","value":27.5862},{"date":"1973-01-01","value":3.22162},{"date":"1974-01-01","value":2.61835},{"date":"1975-01-01","value":12.1862},{"date":"1976-01-01","value":-33.2424},{"date":"1977-01-01","value":16.6803},{"date":"1978-01-01","value":6.30694},{"date":"1979-01-01","value":12.1951},{"date":"1980-01-01","value":5.07246},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":-16.8313},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":16.0466},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":-1.33256},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":2.72069},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":17.7401},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":-10.3253},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":-9.13193},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":-9.43396},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":-11.7982},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":-0.895077},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":-12.0672},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":8.64479},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":1.20798},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":1.73845},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":1.65774},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":169.97},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":26.8284},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":-3.61225},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":9.57811},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":7.25633},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":20.1281},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":15.3772},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":11.9978},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":6.6},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":9.50203},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":37.7512},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":13.9799},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":-0.736598},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":7.29009},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":8.47476},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":-2.36938},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":-4.76104},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":5.20223},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":9.83966},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":6.42148},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":23.0087},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":1.35995},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":13.8933},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":-1.30287},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":6.90612},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":-22.5043},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":4.63486},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":-2.36847},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":2.26198}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2024-01-01","latest_value":2.26198,"max":169.97,"mean":7.22053,"min":-33.2424,"of":201,"rank":94,"trend":"volatile"}}