{"entity":{"iso2":"Z7","iso3":"ECS","name":"Europe & Central Asia","slug":"europe-and-central-asia"},"indicator":{"licence":"Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page","slug":"carbon-dioxide-co2-emissions-total-excluding-lulucf-mt-co2e-annual-growth-rate","source":"Statizoid (derived)","source_url":null,"title":"Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), annual growth rate","unit":"% change on previous year"},"observations":[{"date":"1971-01-01","value":0.189432},{"date":"1972-01-01","value":4.07732},{"date":"1973-01-01","value":5.59286},{"date":"1974-01-01","value":0.253751},{"date":"1975-01-01","value":0.471091},{"date":"1976-01-01","value":5.12993},{"date":"1977-01-01","value":0.803409},{"date":"1978-01-01","value":4.27791},{"date":"1979-01-01","value":2.93369},{"date":"1980-01-01","value":-0.459098},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":-2.75374},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":-1.13706},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":0.219871},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":0.757727},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":1.17644},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":1.54981},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":1.98353},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":0.697069},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":0.087573},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":2.32478},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":-1.8044},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":-5.92557},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":-5.45024},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":-5.03835},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":-0.518981},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":0.00958778},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":-3.33045},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":0.121485},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":-0.456072},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":1.06061},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":0.627832},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":-0.041153},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":3.49988},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":0.234077},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":-0.175113},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":1.67386},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":0.0775165},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":-1.19463},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":-7.50858},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":4.32321},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":0.228689},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":-0.923533},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":-2.26845},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":-4.05887},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":-0.190823},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":0.109933},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":1.31082},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":0.129979},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":-2.4881},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":-5.84788},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":7.27888},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":-3.33994},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":-3.21326},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":0.219473}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2024-01-01","latest_value":0.219473,"max":7.27888,"mean":-0.086894,"min":-7.50858,"of":47,"rank":40,"trend":"volatile"}}