{"entity":{"iso2":"KZ","iso3":"KAZ","name":"Kazakhstan","slug":"kazakhstan"},"indicator":{"licence":"Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page","slug":"carbon-dioxide-co2-emissions-total-excluding-lulucf-mt-co2e-annual-growth-rate","source":"Statizoid (derived)","source_url":null,"title":"Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), annual growth rate","unit":"% change on previous year"},"observations":[{"date":"1971-01-01","value":-0.139534},{"date":"1972-01-01","value":6.46003},{"date":"1973-01-01","value":6.84435},{"date":"1974-01-01","value":3.87716},{"date":"1975-01-01","value":4.40303},{"date":"1976-01-01","value":2.66273},{"date":"1977-01-01","value":1.51857},{"date":"1978-01-01","value":5.32246},{"date":"1979-01-01","value":1.86421},{"date":"1980-01-01","value":3.47447},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":-5.31239},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":-4.12768},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":-1.88434},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":-3.19265},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":-3.00308},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":0.289008},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":6.6416},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":3.4243},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":-1.21083},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":3.2311},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":4.54653},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":2.07053},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":-14.7692},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":-9.83593},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":-11.5554},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":-12.3658},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":-13.1109},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":3.11339},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":-8.42603},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":1.98141},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":-1.32124},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":11.54},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":11.4207},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":7.64824},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":7.47034},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":12.0444},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":4.47829},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":13.1267},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":-9.64046},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":7.89195},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":8.43607},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":-1.45528},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":6.6872},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":-15.6102},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":-12.986},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":6.59469},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":4.77825},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":1.29299},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":-4.60589},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":3.05326},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":7.27818},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":1.90982},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":3.61257},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":1.31932}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2024-01-01","latest_value":1.31932,"max":13.1267,"mean":0.884354,"min":-15.6102,"of":201,"rank":121,"trend":"volatile"}}