{"entity":{"iso2":"XQ","iso3":"MNA","name":"Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)","slug":"middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan-excluding-high-income"},"indicator":{"licence":"Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page","slug":"carbon-dioxide-co2-emissions-total-excluding-lulucf-mt-co2e-annual-growth-rate","source":"Statizoid (derived)","source_url":null,"title":"Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), annual growth rate","unit":"% change on previous year"},"observations":[{"date":"1971-01-01","value":0.54564},{"date":"1972-01-01","value":8.16833},{"date":"1973-01-01","value":13.4329},{"date":"1974-01-01","value":1.74655},{"date":"1975-01-01","value":4.32844},{"date":"1976-01-01","value":16.4971},{"date":"1977-01-01","value":4.23154},{"date":"1978-01-01","value":3.40162},{"date":"1979-01-01","value":4.30941},{"date":"1980-01-01","value":-4.04765},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":-2.93733},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":11.805},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":9.48264},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":4.1516},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":6.79284},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":2.2334},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":5.23616},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":2.5212},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":5.21014},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":6.618},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":3.57557},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":9.31914},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":5.21285},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":7.00171},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":4.05856},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":2.17294},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":4.91555},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":-1.46214},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":4.08958},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":4.35346},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":4.68595},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":1.99689},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":2.89081},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":6.87613},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":6.76223},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":5.39029},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":4.8367},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":3.15934},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":3.26902},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":1.81447},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":0.48535},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":4.69069},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":1.6784},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":2.85599},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":-0.15225},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":2.80092},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":5.31425},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":0.415601},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":3.02593},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":0.498809},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":6.23914},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":1.73757},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":1.61287},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":1.40125}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2024-01-01","latest_value":1.40125,"max":16.4971,"mean":4.09724,"min":-4.04765,"of":47,"rank":27,"trend":"volatile"}}