{"entity":{"iso2":"PA","iso3":"PAN","name":"Panama","slug":"panama"},"indicator":{"licence":"Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page","slug":"carbon-dioxide-co2-emissions-total-excluding-lulucf-mt-co2e-annual-growth-rate","source":"Statizoid (derived)","source_url":null,"title":"Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), annual growth rate","unit":"% change on previous year"},"observations":[{"date":"1971-01-01","value":0.196169},{"date":"1972-01-01","value":7.48973},{"date":"1973-01-01","value":11.6321},{"date":"1974-01-01","value":1.95476},{"date":"1975-01-01","value":2.30325},{"date":"1976-01-01","value":-0.248451},{"date":"1977-01-01","value":-0.842533},{"date":"1978-01-01","value":-4.90588},{"date":"1979-01-01","value":8.43307},{"date":"1980-01-01","value":-3.81342},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":-13.107},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":12.7523},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":14.6673},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":-16.476},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":-6.1011},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":3.42441},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":10.6262},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":-23.4694},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":4.4539},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":5.60643},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":15.3606},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":19.3089},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":2.1995},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":6.3912},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":7.60789},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":0.69126},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":5.13187},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":23.2624},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":-12.4749},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":3.68158},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":19.5615},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":-12.8142},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":1.31044},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":0.50353},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":28.9187},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":5.48015},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":-0.176207},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":-2.9433},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":19.5291},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":5.81536},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":8.90869},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":4.50008},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":-1.77267},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":4.96575},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":-1.30525},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":0.311345},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":-4.83947},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":-2.18953},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":32.6211},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":-26.2183},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":10.8971},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":6.23892},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":11.3239},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":-2.9351}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2024-01-01","latest_value":-2.9351,"max":32.6211,"mean":3.54496,"min":-26.2183,"of":201,"rank":183,"trend":"volatile"}}