{"entity":{"iso2":"XQ","iso3":"MNA","name":"Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)","slug":"middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan-excluding-high-income"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)","slug":"carbon-dioxide-co2-emissions-total-excluding-lulucf-percent-change-from-1990","source":"EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission","source_url":"https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/EN.GHG.CO2.ZG.AR5","title":"Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)","unit":"% change from 1990"},"observations":[{"date":"1991-01-01","value":3.57561},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":13.2279},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":19.1303},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":27.4714},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":32.6449},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":35.5272},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":42.1892},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":40.1102},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":45.84},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":52.1892},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":59.3211},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":62.5019},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":67.2002},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":78.6961},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":90.7805},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":101.063},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":110.788},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":117.448},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":124.557},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":128.632},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":129.742},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":140.517},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":144.555},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":151.539},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":151.156},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":158.19},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":171.911},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":173.042},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":181.303},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":182.707},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":200.345},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":205.563},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":210.493},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":214.843}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2024-01-01","latest_value":214.843,"max":214.843,"mean":107.906,"min":3.57561,"of":47,"rank":16,"trend":"volatile"}}