Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD): Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF was 214.8% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
214.8%
Change on year
up 2.1%
Rank
16th
of 47 groups
All-time high
214.8%
in 2024
All-time low
3.6%
in 1991
Years of data
34
1991–2024

Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD), 1991–2024

0501001502001991200720241991: 3.6 % change from 19901992: 13.2 % change from 19901993: 19.1 % change from 19901994: 27.5 % change from 19901995: 32.6 % change from 19901996: 35.5 % change from 19901997: 42.2 % change from 19901998: 40.1 % change from 19901999: 45.8 % change from 19902000: 52.2 % change from 19902001: 59.3 % change from 19902002: 62.5 % change from 19902003: 67.2 % change from 19902004: 78.7 % change from 19902005: 90.8 % change from 19902006: 101.1 % change from 19902007: 110.8 % change from 19902008: 117.4 % change from 19902009: 124.6 % change from 19902010: 128.6 % change from 19902011: 129.7 % change from 19902012: 140.5 % change from 19902013: 144.6 % change from 19902014: 151.5 % change from 19902015: 151.2 % change from 19902016: 158.2 % change from 19902017: 171.9 % change from 19902018: 173 % change from 19902019: 181.3 % change from 19902020: 182.7 % change from 19902021: 200.3 % change from 19902022: 205.6 % change from 19902023: 210.5 % change from 19902024: 214.8 % change from 1990

Source: EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission. Measured in % change from 1990.

Analysis

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) recorded 214.8% for carbon dioxide (co2) emissions (total) excluding lulucf in 2024. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.1% on the previous year and up 41.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, carbon dioxide (co2) emissions (total) excluding lulucf in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) peaked at 214.8% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 3.6%, in 1991.

That places Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) 16th out of 47 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD), year by year

Annual values for Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD), 1991 to 2024.
Year % change from 1990 Change
1991 3.6%
1992 13.2% +269.9%
1993 19.1% +44.6%
1994 27.5% +43.6%
1995 32.6% +18.8%
1996 35.5% +8.8%
1997 42.2% +18.8%
1998 40.1% -4.9%
1999 45.8% +14.3%
2000 52.2% +13.9%
2001 59.3% +13.7%
2002 62.5% +5.4%
2003 67.2% +7.5%
2004 78.7% +17.1%
2005 90.8% +15.4%
2006 101.1% +11.3%
2007 110.8% +9.6%
2008 117.4% +6.0%
2009 124.6% +6.1%
2010 128.6% +3.3%
2011 129.7% +0.9%
2012 140.5% +8.3%
2013 144.6% +2.9%
2014 151.5% +4.8%
2015 151.2% -0.3%
2016 158.2% +4.7%
2017 171.9% +8.7%
2018 173.0% +0.7%
2019 181.3% +4.8%
2020 182.7% +0.8%
2021 200.3% +9.7%
2022 205.6% +2.6%
2023 210.5% +2.4%
2024 214.8% +2.1%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1992 +269.9% 3.6% 13.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 28.9% 3.6% 45.8% 9
2000s 86.5% 52.2% 124.6% 10
2010s 153.1% 128.6% 181.3% 10
2020s 202.8% 182.7% 214.8% 5

Countries ranked near Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)

  1. 13 Chad 1,128.9% compare
  2. 14 Comoros 1,035.6% compare
  3. 15 Tanzania, United Republic of 924.0% compare
  4. 16 Timor-Leste 903.4% compare
  5. 17 Uganda 893.6% compare
  6. 18 Lesotho 819.7% compare
  7. 19 Ethiopia 785.2% compare

See the full ranking of 248 places →

More environment data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)

All data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) →

Frequently asked questions

What is carbon dioxide (co2) emissions (total) excluding lulucf in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)?
Carbon dioxide (co2) emissions (total) excluding lulucf in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) was 214.8% in 2024, according to EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission.
What is the highest carbon dioxide (co2) emissions (total) excluding lulucf recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)?
The highest recorded value was 214.8% in 2024.
What is the lowest carbon dioxide (co2) emissions (total) excluding lulucf recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)?
The lowest recorded value was 3.6% in 1991.
How does Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) rank for carbon dioxide (co2) emissions (total) excluding lulucf?
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) ranks 16th out of 47 groups with data for 2024.
Is carbon dioxide (co2) emissions (total) excluding lulucf rising or falling in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)?
Over the last ten years it is up 41.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) data come from?
The figures come from EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission, published as part of Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD). Statizoid, drawing on EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/carbon-dioxide-co2-emissions-total-excluding-lulucf-percent-change-from-1990/middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan-ida-and-ibrd/

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About this data

Indicator
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
Unit
% change from 1990
Source
EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
248 places, 8,432 data points, 1991–2024
Last refreshed

Change of emissions (as %) of current year with respect to emissions in baseline year 1990 emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2), one of the six Kyoto greenhouse gases (GHG), from the agriculture, energy, waste, and industrial sectors, excluding LULUCF.. The measure is standardized to carbon dioxide equivalent values using the Global Warming Potential (GWP) factors of IPCC's 5th Assessment Report (AR5). Negative values indicate that the emission level for that year is lower than the emissions level in 1990.