Carbon intensity of GDP in South Africa
South Africa: Carbon intensity of GDP was 1.2 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP in 2024. ▼ Falling
Carbon intensity of GDP in South Africa, 1970–2024
Source: EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission. Measured in kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP.
Analysis
In 2024, carbon intensity of gdp in South Africa stood at 1.2 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP.
The figure is up 2.5% on the previous year and down 15.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, carbon intensity of gdp in South Africa peaked at 1.75 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP in 1976 and was at its lowest, 1.17 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP, in 2023.
South Africa ranks 11th of 199 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 55 years of available data.
Carbon intensity of GDP in South Africa, year by year
| Year | kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 1.62 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | — |
| 1971 | 1.55 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | -4.7% |
| 1972 | 1.58 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | +1.9% |
| 1973 | 1.64 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | +4.2% |
| 1974 | 1.6 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | -2.7% |
| 1975 | 1.69 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | +5.6% |
| 1976 | 1.75 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | +3.9% |
| 1977 | 1.75 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | -0.0% |
| 1978 | 1.55 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | -11.7% |
| 1979 | 1.53 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | -1.3% |
| 1980 | 1.52 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | -0.4% |
| 1981 | 1.53 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | +0.3% |
| 1982 | 1.57 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | +2.9% |
| 1983 | 1.61 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | +2.7% |
| 1984 | 1.64 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | +1.4% |
| 1985 | 1.69 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | +2.9% |
| 1986 | 1.67 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | -0.8% |
| 1987 | 1.73 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | +3.5% |
| 1988 | 1.68 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | -2.9% |
| 1989 | 1.62 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | -3.4% |
| 1990 | 1.7 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | +4.6% |
| 1991 | 1.67 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | -1.6% |
| 1992 | 1.67 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 1.66 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | -0.5% |
| 1994 | 1.65 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | -0.9% |
| 1995 | 1.68 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | +2.2% |
| 1996 | 1.67 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | -0.8% |
| 1997 | 1.7 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | +1.8% |
| 1998 | 1.72 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | +1.2% |
| 1999 | 1.6 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | -6.9% |
| 2000 | 1.57 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | -2.2% |
| 2001 | 1.57 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | +0.2% |
| 2002 | 1.57 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 1.62 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | +3.1% |
| 2004 | 1.68 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | +3.5% |
| 2005 | 1.63 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | -2.7% |
| 2006 | 1.56 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | -4.4% |
| 2007 | 1.55 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | -0.9% |
| 2008 | 1.59 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | +2.8% |
| 2009 | 1.51 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | -4.9% |
| 2010 | 1.49 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | -1.4% |
| 2011 | 1.38 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | -7.3% |
| 2012 | 1.4 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | +1.5% |
| 2013 | 1.41 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | +0.5% |
| 2014 | 1.42 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | +1.0% |
| 2015 | 1.33 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | -6.2% |
| 2016 | 1.32 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | -1.1% |
| 2017 | 1.33 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | +0.9% |
| 2018 | 1.32 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | -0.7% |
| 2019 | 1.33 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | +0.6% |
| 2020 | 1.34 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | +0.6% |
| 2021 | 1.27 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | -5.1% |
| 2022 | 1.19 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | -6.2% |
| 2023 | 1.17 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | -1.3% |
| 2024 | 1.2 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | +2.5% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 1.63 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | 1.53 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | 1.75 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1980s | 1.63 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | 1.52 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | 1.73 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.67 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | 1.6 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | 1.72 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.58 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | 1.51 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | 1.68 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.37 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | 1.32 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | 1.49 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.23 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | 1.17 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | 1.34 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP | 5 |
Countries ranked near South Africa
- 8 Iraq 1.24 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP compare
- 9 Russian Federation 1.24 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP compare
- 10 Lao People's Democratic Republic 1.23 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP compare
- 12 Trinidad and Tobago 1.2 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP compare
- 13 Libya 1.13 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP compare
- 14 Oman 1.08 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP compare
More environment data for South Africa
- Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly 5.46 Percentage change (2025)
- Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly 8.52 Percentage change (2025)
- Standard Deviation, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Standard Deviation 0.275 °C (2025)
- Temperature change 1.05 °C (2025)
- Value Added (Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing) — Value US$, 2015 -7.98 % change on previous year (2024)
- Value Added (Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing) — Value US$, 2015 0 million USD per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Value Added (Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing) — Value US$, 2015 0.0001 million USD per person (2024)
- Primary wood and paper products (export/import) — Import value 8.29 % change on previous year (2024)
- Primary wood and paper products (export/import) — Import value, per 0 1000 USD per US$ of GDP (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is carbon intensity of gdp in South Africa?
- Carbon intensity of gdp in South Africa was 1.2 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP in 2024, according to EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission.
- What is the highest carbon intensity of gdp recorded in South Africa?
- The highest recorded value was 1.75 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP in 1976.
- What is the lowest carbon intensity of gdp recorded in South Africa?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.17 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP in 2023.
- How does South Africa rank for carbon intensity of gdp?
- South Africa ranks 11th out of 199 countries with data for 2024.
- Is carbon intensity of gdp rising or falling in South Africa?
- Over the last ten years it is down 15.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this South Africa data come from?
- The figures come from EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission, published as part of Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Annual emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2), one of the six Kyoto greenhouse gases (GHG), from the agriculture, energy, waste, and industrial sectors, excluding LULUCF divided by the GDP in constant 2021 US$.