Carbon intensity of GDP in South Africa

South Africa: Carbon intensity of GDP was 1.2 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
1.2 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP
Change on year
up 2.5%
World rank
11th
of 199 countries
All-time high
1.75 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP
in 1976
All-time low
1.17 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP
in 2023
Years of data
55
1970–2024

Carbon intensity of GDP in South Africa, 1970–2024

00.511.52197019972024

Source: EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission. Measured in kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP.

Analysis

In 2024, carbon intensity of gdp in South Africa stood at 1.2 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP.

The figure is up 2.5% on the previous year and down 15.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, carbon intensity of gdp in South Africa peaked at 1.75 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP in 1976 and was at its lowest, 1.17 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP, in 2023.

South Africa ranks 11th of 199 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 55 years of available data.

Carbon intensity of GDP in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP) in South Africa, 1970 to 2024.
Year kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP Change
1970 1.62 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP
1971 1.55 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP -4.7%
1972 1.58 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP +1.9%
1973 1.64 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP +4.2%
1974 1.6 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP -2.7%
1975 1.69 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP +5.6%
1976 1.75 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP +3.9%
1977 1.75 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP -0.0%
1978 1.55 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP -11.7%
1979 1.53 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP -1.3%
1980 1.52 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP -0.4%
1981 1.53 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP +0.3%
1982 1.57 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP +2.9%
1983 1.61 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP +2.7%
1984 1.64 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP +1.4%
1985 1.69 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP +2.9%
1986 1.67 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP -0.8%
1987 1.73 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP +3.5%
1988 1.68 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP -2.9%
1989 1.62 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP -3.4%
1990 1.7 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP +4.6%
1991 1.67 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP -1.6%
1992 1.67 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP +0.0%
1993 1.66 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP -0.5%
1994 1.65 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP -0.9%
1995 1.68 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP +2.2%
1996 1.67 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP -0.8%
1997 1.7 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP +1.8%
1998 1.72 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP +1.2%
1999 1.6 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP -6.9%
2000 1.57 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP -2.2%
2001 1.57 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP +0.2%
2002 1.57 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP +0.0%
2003 1.62 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP +3.1%
2004 1.68 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP +3.5%
2005 1.63 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP -2.7%
2006 1.56 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP -4.4%
2007 1.55 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP -0.9%
2008 1.59 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP +2.8%
2009 1.51 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP -4.9%
2010 1.49 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP -1.4%
2011 1.38 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP -7.3%
2012 1.4 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP +1.5%
2013 1.41 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP +0.5%
2014 1.42 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP +1.0%
2015 1.33 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP -6.2%
2016 1.32 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP -1.1%
2017 1.33 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP +0.9%
2018 1.32 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP -0.7%
2019 1.33 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP +0.6%
2020 1.34 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP +0.6%
2021 1.27 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP -5.1%
2022 1.19 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP -6.2%
2023 1.17 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP -1.3%
2024 1.2 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP +2.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 1.63 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP 1.53 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP 1.75 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP 10
1980s 1.63 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP 1.52 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP 1.73 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP 10
1990s 1.67 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP 1.6 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP 1.72 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP 10
2000s 1.58 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP 1.51 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP 1.68 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP 10
2010s 1.37 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP 1.32 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP 1.49 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP 10
2020s 1.23 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP 1.17 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP 1.34 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP 5

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 8 Iraq 1.24 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP compare
  2. 9 Russian Federation 1.24 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP compare
  3. 10 Lao People's Democratic Republic 1.23 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP compare
  4. 12 Trinidad and Tobago 1.2 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP compare
  5. 13 Libya 1.13 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP compare
  6. 14 Oman 1.08 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 246 places →

More environment data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is carbon intensity of gdp in South Africa?
Carbon intensity of gdp in South Africa was 1.2 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP in 2024, according to EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission.
What is the highest carbon intensity of gdp recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 1.75 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP in 1976.
What is the lowest carbon intensity of gdp recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 1.17 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP in 2023.
How does South Africa rank for carbon intensity of gdp?
South Africa ranks 11th out of 199 countries with data for 2024.
Is carbon intensity of gdp rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 15.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission, published as part of Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Carbon intensity of GDP in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/carbon-intensity-of-gdp-kg-co2e-per-constant-2015-us-of-gdp/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP)
Unit
kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP
Source
EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
246 places, 12,443 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

Annual emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2), one of the six Kyoto greenhouse gases (GHG), from the agriculture, energy, waste, and industrial sectors, excluding LULUCF divided by the GDP in constant 2021 US$.