Cattle and Buffaloes — Livestock units per agricultural land area in World

World: Cattle and Buffaloes — Livestock units per agricultural land area was 0.23 LSU/ha in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
0.23 LSU/ha
Change on year
unchanged
Rank
14th
of 31 groups
All-time high
0.23 LSU/ha
in 2020
All-time low
0.16 LSU/ha
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Cattle and Buffaloes — Livestock units per agricultural land area in World, 1961–2023

00.050.10.150.20.25196119922023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in LSU/ha.

Analysis

In 2023, cattle and buffaloes — livestock units per agricultural land area in World stood at 0.23 LSU/ha. That is the highest value across all 63 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 4.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cattle and buffaloes — livestock units per agricultural land area in World peaked at 0.23 LSU/ha in 2020 and was at its lowest, 0.16 LSU/ha, in 1961.

That places World 14th out of 31 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 63 years of available data.

Cattle and Buffaloes — Livestock units per agricultural land area in World, year by year

Annual values for Cattle and Buffaloes — Livestock units per agricultural land area in World, 1961 to 2023.
Year LSU/ha Change
1961 0.16 LSU/ha
1962 0.16 LSU/ha +0.0%
1963 0.16 LSU/ha +0.0%
1964 0.16 LSU/ha +0.0%
1965 0.17 LSU/ha +6.3%
1966 0.17 LSU/ha +0.0%
1967 0.17 LSU/ha +0.0%
1968 0.17 LSU/ha +0.0%
1969 0.17 LSU/ha +0.0%
1970 0.18 LSU/ha +5.9%
1971 0.18 LSU/ha +0.0%
1972 0.18 LSU/ha +0.0%
1973 0.18 LSU/ha +0.0%
1974 0.19 LSU/ha +5.6%
1975 0.19 LSU/ha +0.0%
1976 0.19 LSU/ha +0.0%
1977 0.19 LSU/ha +0.0%
1978 0.19 LSU/ha +0.0%
1979 0.19 LSU/ha +0.0%
1980 0.19 LSU/ha +0.0%
1981 0.19 LSU/ha +0.0%
1982 0.2 LSU/ha +5.3%
1983 0.2 LSU/ha +0.0%
1984 0.2 LSU/ha +0.0%
1985 0.2 LSU/ha +0.0%
1986 0.2 LSU/ha +0.0%
1987 0.2 LSU/ha +0.0%
1988 0.2 LSU/ha +0.0%
1989 0.2 LSU/ha +0.0%
1990 0.2 LSU/ha +0.0%
1991 0.2 LSU/ha +0.0%
1992 0.2 LSU/ha +0.0%
1993 0.2 LSU/ha +0.0%
1994 0.2 LSU/ha +0.0%
1995 0.2 LSU/ha +0.0%
1996 0.2 LSU/ha +0.0%
1997 0.2 LSU/ha +0.0%
1998 0.2 LSU/ha +0.0%
1999 0.2 LSU/ha +0.0%
2000 0.2 LSU/ha +0.0%
2001 0.2 LSU/ha +0.0%
2002 0.2 LSU/ha +0.0%
2003 0.2 LSU/ha +0.0%
2004 0.21 LSU/ha +5.0%
2005 0.21 LSU/ha +0.0%
2006 0.21 LSU/ha +0.0%
2007 0.21 LSU/ha +0.0%
2008 0.21 LSU/ha +0.0%
2009 0.22 LSU/ha +4.8%
2010 0.21 LSU/ha -4.5%
2011 0.21 LSU/ha +0.0%
2012 0.22 LSU/ha +4.8%
2013 0.22 LSU/ha +0.0%
2014 0.22 LSU/ha +0.0%
2015 0.22 LSU/ha +0.0%
2016 0.22 LSU/ha +0.0%
2017 0.22 LSU/ha +0.0%
2018 0.22 LSU/ha +0.0%
2019 0.22 LSU/ha +0.0%
2020 0.23 LSU/ha +4.5%
2021 0.23 LSU/ha +0.0%
2022 0.23 LSU/ha +0.0%
2023 0.23 LSU/ha +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 0.1656 LSU/ha 0.16 LSU/ha 0.17 LSU/ha 9
1970s 0.186 LSU/ha 0.18 LSU/ha 0.19 LSU/ha 10
1980s 0.198 LSU/ha 0.19 LSU/ha 0.2 LSU/ha 10
1990s 0.2 LSU/ha 0.2 LSU/ha 0.2 LSU/ha 10
2000s 0.207 LSU/ha 0.2 LSU/ha 0.22 LSU/ha 10
2010s 0.218 LSU/ha 0.21 LSU/ha 0.22 LSU/ha 10
2020s 0.23 LSU/ha 0.23 LSU/ha 0.23 LSU/ha 4

Countries ranked near World

  1. 12 Ethiopia 0.92 LSU/ha compare
  2. 12 Switzerland 0.92 LSU/ha compare
  3. 14 Costa Rica 0.91 LSU/ha compare
  4. 15 New Zealand 0.88 LSU/ha compare
  5. 16 India 0.86 LSU/ha compare
  6. 17 Norway 0.8 LSU/ha compare
  7. 17 Puerto Rico 0.8 LSU/ha compare

See the full ranking of 241 places →

More environment data for World

All data for World →

Frequently asked questions

What is cattle and buffaloes — livestock units per agricultural land area in World?
Cattle and buffaloes — livestock units per agricultural land area in World was 0.23 LSU/ha in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest cattle and buffaloes — livestock units per agricultural land area recorded in World?
The highest recorded value was 0.23 LSU/ha in 2020.
What is the lowest cattle and buffaloes — livestock units per agricultural land area recorded in World?
The lowest recorded value was 0.16 LSU/ha in 1961.
How does World rank for cattle and buffaloes — livestock units per agricultural land area?
World ranks 14th out of 31 groups with data for 2023.
Is cattle and buffaloes — livestock units per agricultural land area rising or falling in World?
Over the last ten years it is up 4.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this World data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Cattle and Buffaloes — Livestock units per agricultural land area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Cattle and Buffaloes — Livestock units per agricultural land area in World. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 26 August 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/cattle-and-buffaloes-livestock-units-per-agricultural-land-area/world/

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About this data

Indicator
Cattle and Buffaloes — Livestock units per agricultural land area
Unit
LSU/ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
241 places, 13,793 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

The Livestock Patterns domain of FAOSTAT contains data on livestock numbers, shares of major livestock species and densities of livestock units in the agricultural land area. Values are calculated using Livestock Units (LSU), which facilitate aggregating information for different livestock types. Data are available by country, with global coverage, for the period 1961 to the most recent year available with annual updates. This methodology applies the LSU coefficients reported in the "Guidelines for the preparation of livestock sector reviews" (FAO, 2011). From this publication, LSU coefficients are computed by livestock type and by country. The reference unit used for the calculation of livestock units (=1 LSU) is the grazing equivalent of one adult dairy cow producing 3000 kg of milk annually, fed without additional concentrated foodstuffs. FAOSTAT agri-environmental indicators on livestock patterns closely follow the structure of the indicators in EUROSTAT.