Cattle — Livestock units per agricultural land area in Sub-Saharan Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa: Cattle — Livestock units per agricultural land area was 0.19 LSU/ha in 2023. ▲ Rising
Cattle — Livestock units per agricultural land area in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1961–2023
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in LSU/ha.
Analysis
The most recent figure for cattle — livestock units per agricultural land area in Sub-Saharan Africa is 0.19 LSU/ha, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 63 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 5.6% on the previous year and up 26.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, cattle — livestock units per agricultural land area in Sub-Saharan Africa peaked at 0.19 LSU/ha in 2023 and was at its lowest, 0.07 LSU/ha, in 1961.
That places Sub-Saharan Africa 18th out of 31 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 63 years of available data.
Cattle — Livestock units per agricultural land area in Sub-Saharan Africa, year by year
| Year | LSU/ha | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 0.07 LSU/ha | — |
| 1962 | 0.08 LSU/ha | +14.3% |
| 1963 | 0.08 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.08 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.08 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.08 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.08 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.08 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.08 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.09 LSU/ha | +12.5% |
| 1971 | 0.09 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.09 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.09 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.09 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.09 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.09 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.09 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.09 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.1 LSU/ha | +11.1% |
| 1980 | 0.1 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 1981 | 0.1 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.1 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.1 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.1 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.1 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.1 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.1 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.1 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.1 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.1 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 1991 | 0.1 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 1992 | 0.1 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.1 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 0.1 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.1 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.1 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.11 LSU/ha | +10.0% |
| 1998 | 0.11 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.11 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.11 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 2001 | 0.11 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.12 LSU/ha | +9.1% |
| 2003 | 0.12 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.12 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.12 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 0.13 LSU/ha | +8.3% |
| 2007 | 0.13 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 2008 | 0.14 LSU/ha | +7.7% |
| 2009 | 0.14 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 0.14 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 2011 | 0.14 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 0.15 LSU/ha | +7.1% |
| 2013 | 0.15 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 2014 | 0.16 LSU/ha | +6.7% |
| 2015 | 0.16 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 0.16 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 2017 | 0.16 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 2018 | 0.17 LSU/ha | +6.3% |
| 2019 | 0.17 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 2020 | 0.18 LSU/ha | +5.9% |
| 2021 | 0.18 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 2022 | 0.18 LSU/ha | +0.0% |
| 2023 | 0.19 LSU/ha | +5.6% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 0.0789 LSU/ha | 0.07 LSU/ha | 0.08 LSU/ha | 9 |
| 1970s | 0.091 LSU/ha | 0.09 LSU/ha | 0.1 LSU/ha | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.1 LSU/ha | 0.1 LSU/ha | 0.1 LSU/ha | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.103 LSU/ha | 0.1 LSU/ha | 0.11 LSU/ha | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.124 LSU/ha | 0.11 LSU/ha | 0.14 LSU/ha | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.156 LSU/ha | 0.14 LSU/ha | 0.17 LSU/ha | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.1825 LSU/ha | 0.18 LSU/ha | 0.19 LSU/ha | 4 |
Countries ranked near Sub-Saharan Africa
More environment data for Sub-Saharan Africa
- Standard Deviation, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly -6.36 Percentage change (2025)
- Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly -7.11 Percentage change (2025)
- Standard Deviation 0.223 °C (2025)
- Temperature change 1.21 °C (2025)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF 305.43 Mt CO2e (2024)
- Aquaculture production 904,662 metric tons (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) 2.29 Mt CO2e (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) 2.96 Mt CO2e (2024)
- Permanent meadows and pastures — Area 704,021 1000 ha (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is cattle — livestock units per agricultural land area in Sub-Saharan Africa?
- Cattle — livestock units per agricultural land area in Sub-Saharan Africa was 0.19 LSU/ha in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest cattle — livestock units per agricultural land area recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
- The highest recorded value was 0.19 LSU/ha in 2023.
- What is the lowest cattle — livestock units per agricultural land area recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.07 LSU/ha in 1961.
- How does Sub-Saharan Africa rank for cattle — livestock units per agricultural land area?
- Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 18th out of 31 groups with data for 2023.
- Is cattle — livestock units per agricultural land area rising or falling in Sub-Saharan Africa?
- Over the last ten years it is up 26.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Sub-Saharan Africa data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Cattle — Livestock units per agricultural land area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 63 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO).
About this data
The Livestock Patterns domain of FAOSTAT contains data on livestock numbers, shares of major livestock species and densities of livestock units in the agricultural land area. Values are calculated using Livestock Units (LSU), which facilitate aggregating information for different livestock types. Data are available by country, with global coverage, for the period 1961 to the most recent year available with annual updates. This methodology applies the LSU coefficients reported in the "Guidelines for the preparation of livestock sector reviews" (FAO, 2011). From this publication, LSU coefficients are computed by livestock type and by country. The reference unit used for the calculation of livestock units (=1 LSU) is the grazing equivalent of one adult dairy cow producing 3000 kg of milk annually, fed without additional concentrated foodstuffs. FAOSTAT agri-environmental indicators on livestock patterns closely follow the structure of the indicators in EUROSTAT.