Agriculture-driven deforestation in Brazil

Brazil: Agriculture-driven deforestation was 1.82 million hectares in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
1.82 million hectares
Change on year
down 6.8%
World rank
1st
of 187 countries
All-time high
3.40 million hectares
in 2004
All-time low
1.41 million hectares
in 2009
Years of data
24
2001–2024

Agriculture-driven deforestation in Brazil, 2001–2024

01.0M2.0M3.0M2001201220242001: 2.4M hectares2002: 3.1M hectares2003: 2.9M hectares2004: 3.4M hectares2005: 3.0M hectares2006: 2.4M hectares2007: 2.1M hectares2008: 2.0M hectares2009: 1.4M hectares2010: 2.1M hectares2011: 1.4M hectares2012: 2.2M hectares2013: 1.4M hectares2014: 2.1M hectares2015: 1.7M hectares2016: 3.0M hectares2017: 2.8M hectares2018: 2.1M hectares2019: 2.0M hectares2020: 2.0M hectares2021: 2.1M hectares2022: 2.5M hectares2023: 2.0M hectares2024: 1.8M hectares

Source: Global Forest Watch (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in hectares.

Analysis

Brazil recorded 1.82 million hectares for agriculture-driven deforestation in 2024.

That represents a change of down 6.8% on the previous year and down 11.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, agriculture-driven deforestation in Brazil peaked at 3.40 million hectares in 2004 and was at its lowest, 1.41 million hectares, in 2009.

That places Brazil 1st out of 187 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 2.53 million hectares 1.41 million hectares 3.40 million hectares 9
2010s 2.08 million hectares 1.45 million hectares 2.98 million hectares 10
2020s 2.09 million hectares 1.82 million hectares 2.48 million hectares 5

Countries ranked near Brazil

  1. 2 Indonesia 845,360 hectares compare
  2. 3 Bolivia 286,053 hectares compare
  3. 4 Mozambique 228,172 hectares compare

See the full ranking of 187 places →

More environment data for Brazil

All data for Brazil →

Frequently asked questions

What is agriculture-driven deforestation in Brazil?
Agriculture-driven deforestation in Brazil was 1.82 million hectares in 2024, according to Global Forest Watch (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest agriculture-driven deforestation recorded in Brazil?
The highest recorded value was 3.40 million hectares in 2004.
What is the lowest agriculture-driven deforestation recorded in Brazil?
The lowest recorded value was 1.41 million hectares in 2009.
How does Brazil rank for agriculture-driven deforestation?
Brazil ranks 1st out of 187 countries with data for 2024.
Is agriculture-driven deforestation rising or falling in Brazil?
Over the last ten years it is down 11.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Brazil data come from?
The figures come from Global Forest Watch (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Agriculture-driven deforestation. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 24 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Agriculture-driven deforestation
Unit
hectares
Source
Global Forest Watch (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
187 places, 4,269 data points, 2001–2024
Last refreshed

Long-term, permanent tree cover loss for small- to large-scale agriculture.