Cropland — Area per capita in India
India: Cropland — Area per capita was 0.12 ha/cap in 2024. ▼ Falling
Cropland — Area per capita in India, 1961–2024
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in ha/cap.
Analysis
The most recent figure for cropland — area per capita in India is 0.12 ha/cap, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 64 years on record.
That represents a change of down 7.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, cropland — area per capita in India peaked at 0.36 ha/cap in 1961 and was at its lowest, 0.12 ha/cap, in 2017.
India ranks 146th of 250 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 64 years of available data.
Cropland — Area per capita in India, year by year
| Year | ha/cap | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 0.36 ha/cap | — |
| 1962 | 0.36 ha/cap | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.35 ha/cap | -2.8% |
| 1964 | 0.34 ha/cap | -2.9% |
| 1965 | 0.33 ha/cap | -2.9% |
| 1966 | 0.32 ha/cap | -3.0% |
| 1967 | 0.32 ha/cap | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.31 ha/cap | -3.1% |
| 1969 | 0.31 ha/cap | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.3 ha/cap | -3.2% |
| 1971 | 0.29 ha/cap | -3.3% |
| 1972 | 0.29 ha/cap | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.28 ha/cap | -3.4% |
| 1974 | 0.28 ha/cap | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.27 ha/cap | -3.6% |
| 1976 | 0.27 ha/cap | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.26 ha/cap | -3.7% |
| 1978 | 0.26 ha/cap | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.25 ha/cap | -3.8% |
| 1980 | 0.24 ha/cap | -4.0% |
| 1981 | 0.24 ha/cap | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.23 ha/cap | -4.2% |
| 1983 | 0.23 ha/cap | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.22 ha/cap | -4.3% |
| 1985 | 0.22 ha/cap | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.21 ha/cap | -4.5% |
| 1987 | 0.21 ha/cap | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.2 ha/cap | -4.8% |
| 1989 | 0.2 ha/cap | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.2 ha/cap | +0.0% |
| 1991 | 0.19 ha/cap | -5.0% |
| 1992 | 0.19 ha/cap | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.18 ha/cap | -5.3% |
| 1994 | 0.18 ha/cap | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.18 ha/cap | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.17 ha/cap | -5.6% |
| 1997 | 0.17 ha/cap | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.17 ha/cap | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.16 ha/cap | -5.9% |
| 2000 | 0.16 ha/cap | +0.0% |
| 2001 | 0.16 ha/cap | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.15 ha/cap | -6.3% |
| 2003 | 0.15 ha/cap | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.15 ha/cap | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.15 ha/cap | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 0.14 ha/cap | -6.7% |
| 2007 | 0.14 ha/cap | +0.0% |
| 2008 | 0.14 ha/cap | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 0.14 ha/cap | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 0.14 ha/cap | +0.0% |
| 2011 | 0.13 ha/cap | -7.1% |
| 2012 | 0.13 ha/cap | +0.0% |
| 2013 | 0.13 ha/cap | +0.0% |
| 2014 | 0.13 ha/cap | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 0.13 ha/cap | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 0.13 ha/cap | +0.0% |
| 2017 | 0.12 ha/cap | -7.7% |
| 2018 | 0.12 ha/cap | +0.0% |
| 2019 | 0.12 ha/cap | +0.0% |
| 2020 | 0.12 ha/cap | +0.0% |
| 2021 | 0.12 ha/cap | +0.0% |
| 2022 | 0.12 ha/cap | +0.0% |
| 2023 | 0.12 ha/cap | +0.0% |
| 2024 | 0.12 ha/cap | +0.0% |
India compared with similar countries
- India's 0.12 ha/cap is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.17 ha/cap, 71% of the median. (44 countries reporting)
- India's 0.12 ha/cap is above the median for South Asia, which is 0.09 ha/cap, 1.3× the median. (6 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 0.3333 ha/cap | 0.31 ha/cap | 0.36 ha/cap | 9 |
| 1970s | 0.275 ha/cap | 0.25 ha/cap | 0.3 ha/cap | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.22 ha/cap | 0.2 ha/cap | 0.24 ha/cap | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.179 ha/cap | 0.16 ha/cap | 0.2 ha/cap | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.148 ha/cap | 0.14 ha/cap | 0.16 ha/cap | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.128 ha/cap | 0.12 ha/cap | 0.14 ha/cap | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.12 ha/cap | 0.12 ha/cap | 0.12 ha/cap | 5 |
Countries ranked near India
- 146 Dominican Republic 0.12 ha/cap compare
- 146 Iraq 0.12 ha/cap compare
- 146 Pakistan 0.12 ha/cap compare
- 146 Rwanda 0.12 ha/cap compare
- 146 Uzbekistan 0.12 ha/cap compare
- 146 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 0.12 ha/cap compare
- 146 Viet Nam 0.12 ha/cap compare
- 146 Melanesia 0.12 ha/cap compare
- 146 Vietnam 0.12 ha/cap compare
More environment data for India
- Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly 11.05 Percentage change (2025)
- Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly 12.52 Percentage change (2025)
- Standard Deviation, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Standard Deviation 0.254 °C (2025)
- Temperature change 0.954 °C (2025)
- Wood-based panels — Production, annual growth rate 17.18 % change on previous year (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), annual 3.92 % change on previous year (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per unit 0 Mt CO2e per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per capita 0 Mt CO2e per person (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e), annual growth rate 1.12 % change on previous year (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is cropland — area per capita in India?
- Cropland — area per capita in India was 0.12 ha/cap in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest cropland — area per capita recorded in India?
- The highest recorded value was 0.36 ha/cap in 1961.
- What is the lowest cropland — area per capita recorded in India?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.12 ha/cap in 2017.
- How does India rank for cropland — area per capita?
- India ranks 146th out of 250 countries with data for 2024.
- Is cropland — area per capita rising or falling in India?
- Over the last ten years it is down 7.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this India data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Cropland — Area per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The FAOSTAT Land Use domain contains data on twenty-one land use categories and twenty-three categories of irrigation and agricultural practices. Data are available yearly and by country, regional and global levels. The domain includes Land Use Indicators providing information on the percentage share of agricultural and forest land, and their sub-components, including irrigated areas and areas under organic agriculture, within a country land use matrix. Data are available at country, regional and global level, for the following elements: (in percentage) i) Share in Land area; ii) Share in Agricultural land, iii) Share in Cropland; and iv) Share in Forest land; (in ha/pc) v) Area per capita.