Annual deforestation as a share of forest area in India

India: Annual deforestation as a share of forest area was 0.8% in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
0.8%
World rank
21st
of 105 countries
All-time high
1.0%
in 2010
All-time low
0.6%
in 1990
Years of data
5
1990–2020

Annual deforestation as a share of forest area in India, 1990–2020

00.20.40.60.811990200520201990: 0.601 %2000: 0.931 %2010: 0.962 %2015: 0.934 %2020: 0.813 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2020, annual deforestation as a share of forest area in India stood at 0.8%.

The figure is down 15.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual deforestation as a share of forest area in India peaked at 1.0% in 2010 and was at its lowest, 0.6%, in 1990.

That places India 21st out of 105 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the top quarter.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.6% 0.6% 0.6% 1
2000s 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 1
2010s 0.9% 0.9% 1.0% 2
2020s 0.8% 0.8% 0.8% 1

Countries ranked near India

  1. 18 Mali 1.0% compare
  2. 19 Tanzania 1.0% compare
  3. 20 Iraq 0.9% compare
  4. 22 Mozambique 0.8% compare
  5. 23 El Salvador 0.7% compare
  6. 24 Brazil 0.6% compare

See the full ranking of 105 places →

More environment data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual deforestation as a share of forest area in India?
Annual deforestation as a share of forest area in India was 0.8% in 2020, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual deforestation as a share of forest area recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 1.0% in 2010.
What is the lowest annual deforestation as a share of forest area recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 0.6% in 1990.
How does India rank for annual deforestation as a share of forest area?
India ranks 21st out of 105 countries with data for 2020.
Is annual deforestation as a share of forest area rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 15.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual deforestation as a share of forest area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Annual deforestation as a share of forest area
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
105 places, 525 data points, 1990–2020
Last refreshed

Annual deforestation as share of forest area represents the yearly percentage of forest area lost due to deforestation relative to the total forest area.