Annual deforestation as a share of forest area in Madagascar

Madagascar: Annual deforestation as a share of forest area was 1.3% in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
1.3%
World rank
13th
of 105 countries
All-time high
1.4%
in 2010
All-time low
0.5%
in 1990
Years of data
5
1990–2020

Annual deforestation as a share of forest area in Madagascar, 1990–2020

00.511.51990200520201990: 0.485 %2000: 0.894 %2010: 1.4 %2015: 1.3 %2020: 1.3 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2020, annual deforestation as a share of forest area in Madagascar stood at 1.3%.

The figure is down 6.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual deforestation as a share of forest area in Madagascar peaked at 1.4% in 2010 and was at its lowest, 0.5%, in 1990.

Madagascar ranks 13th of 105 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 1
2000s 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 1
2010s 1.3% 1.3% 1.4% 2
2020s 1.3% 1.3% 1.3% 1

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 10 Somalia 1.5% compare
  2. 11 Paraguay 1.4% compare
  3. 12 Guinea 1.3% compare
  4. 14 Honduras 1.2% compare
  5. 15 Sudan 1.2% compare
  6. 16 Dominican Republic 1.1% compare

See the full ranking of 105 places →

More environment data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual deforestation as a share of forest area in Madagascar?
Annual deforestation as a share of forest area in Madagascar was 1.3% in 2020, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual deforestation as a share of forest area recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 1.4% in 2010.
What is the lowest annual deforestation as a share of forest area recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 0.5% in 1990.
How does Madagascar rank for annual deforestation as a share of forest area?
Madagascar ranks 13th out of 105 countries with data for 2020.
Is annual deforestation as a share of forest area rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is down 6.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual deforestation as a share of forest area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Annual deforestation as a share of forest area
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
105 places, 525 data points, 1990–2020
Last refreshed

Annual deforestation as share of forest area represents the yearly percentage of forest area lost due to deforestation relative to the total forest area.