Drinking water services in rural areas in India

India: Drinking water services in rural areas was 4.82 million people in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
4.82 million people
Change on year
down 9.0%
World rank
5th
of 178 countries
All-time high
13.71 million people
in 2000
All-time low
4.82 million people
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Drinking water services in rural areas in India, 2000–2024

05.0M10.0M15.0M2000201220242000: 13.7M people2001: 13.5M people2002: 13.3M people2003: 13.0M people2004: 12.8M people2005: 12.5M people2006: 12.2M people2007: 11.9M people2008: 11.5M people2009: 11.2M people2010: 10.9M people2011: 10.5M people2012: 10.1M people2013: 9.7M people2014: 9.3M people2015: 8.9M people2016: 8.5M people2017: 8.1M people2018: 7.6M people2019: 7.2M people2020: 6.7M people2021: 6.3M people2022: 5.8M people2023: 5.3M people2024: 4.8M people

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

India recorded 4.82 million people for drinking water services in rural areas in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 9.0% on the previous year and down 48.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, drinking water services in rural areas in India peaked at 13.71 million people in 2000 and was at its lowest, 4.82 million people, in 2024.

That places India 5th out of 178 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 12.56 million people 11.21 million people 13.71 million people 10
2010s 9.10 million people 7.19 million people 10.86 million people 10
2020s 5.78 million people 4.82 million people 6.73 million people 5

Countries ranked near India

  1. 2 Nigeria 8.21 million people compare
  2. 3 Democratic Republic of Congo 8.01 million people compare
  3. 4 Tanzania 6.99 million people compare
  4. 6 Ethiopia 4.69 million people compare
  5. 7 Myanmar 4.52 million people compare
  6. 8 Madagascar 2.89 million people compare

See the full ranking of 178 places →

More environment data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is drinking water services in rural areas in India?
Drinking water services in rural areas in India was 4.82 million people in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest drinking water services in rural areas recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 13.71 million people in 2000.
What is the lowest drinking water services in rural areas recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 4.82 million people in 2024.
How does India rank for drinking water services in rural areas?
India ranks 5th out of 178 countries with data for 2024.
Is drinking water services in rural areas rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 48.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Drinking water services in rural areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Drinking water services in rural areas
Unit
people
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
178 places, 4,232 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Number of people using drinking water directly collected from surface waters.