Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Costa Rica

Costa Rica: Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly was -0.4173 Percentage change in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
-0.4173 Percentage change
Change on year
up 82.8%
World rank
122nd
of 234 countries
All-time high
4.16 Percentage change
in 1981
All-time low
-3.72 Percentage change
in 2019
Years of data
44
1981–2024

Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Costa Rica, 1981–2024

-4-20241981200220241981: 4.2 Percentage change1982: -0.895 Percentage change1983: -1.5 Percentage change1984: -0.408 Percentage change1985: -1.2 Percentage change1986: -0.573 Percentage change1987: -0.704 Percentage change1988: 0.707 Percentage change1989: -0.818 Percentage change1990: -0.681 Percentage change1991: -1.7 Percentage change1992: -3 Percentage change1993: 0.802 Percentage change1994: -3.7 Percentage change1995: 0.815 Percentage change1996: 2 Percentage change1997: -1.9 Percentage change1998: -3.1 Percentage change1999: 2.5 Percentage change2000: 0.328 Percentage change2001: -1.1 Percentage change2002: -1.2 Percentage change2003: 0.103 Percentage change2004: 1.4 Percentage change2005: 1.7 Percentage change2006: 1.3 Percentage change2007: 1.3 Percentage change2008: 0.503 Percentage change2009: 1.2 Percentage change2010: 3.8 Percentage change2011: 3.1 Percentage change2012: 0.775 Percentage change2013: -0.029 Percentage change2014: -1.5 Percentage change2015: -0.145 Percentage change2016: 0.158 Percentage change2017: 1.4 Percentage change2018: 0.488 Percentage change2019: -3.7 Percentage change2020: -0.253 Percentage change2021: 1.3 Percentage change2022: 0.156 Percentage change2023: -2.4 Percentage change2024: -0.417 Percentage change

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage change.

Analysis

The most recent figure for exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Costa Rica is -0.4173 Percentage change, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of up 82.8% on the previous year and up 72.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Costa Rica peaked at 4.16 Percentage change in 1981 and was at its lowest, -3.72 Percentage change, in 2019.

That places Costa Rica 122nd out of 234 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s -0.1382 Percentage change -1.46 Percentage change 4.16 Percentage change 9
1990s -0.7983 Percentage change -3.71 Percentage change 2.49 Percentage change 10
2000s 0.5449 Percentage change -1.2 Percentage change 1.66 Percentage change 10
2010s 0.4302 Percentage change -3.72 Percentage change 3.78 Percentage change 10
2020s -0.3304 Percentage change -2.43 Percentage change 1.29 Percentage change 5

Countries ranked near Costa Rica

  1. 119 Shikoku -0.0159 Percentage change compare
  2. 120 Canada -0.2278 Percentage change compare
  3. 121 Holy See -0.3239 Percentage change compare
  4. 123 Mayotte -0.4497 Percentage change compare
  5. 124 Honduras -0.4768 Percentage change compare
  6. 125 Advanced economies -0.5138 Percentage change compare

See the full ranking of 979 places →

More environment data for Costa Rica

All data for Costa Rica →

Frequently asked questions

What is exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Costa Rica?
Exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Costa Rica was -0.4173 Percentage change in 2024, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly recorded in Costa Rica?
The highest recorded value was 4.16 Percentage change in 1981.
What is the lowest exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly recorded in Costa Rica?
The lowest recorded value was -3.72 Percentage change in 2019.
How does Costa Rica rank for exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly?
Costa Rica ranks 122nd out of 234 countries with data for 2024.
Is exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly rising or falling in Costa Rica?
Over the last ten years it is up 72.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Costa Rica data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Costa Rica. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 20 August 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/exposure-to-drought-land-soil-moisture-anomaly/costa-rica/

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About this data

Indicator
Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly
Unit
Percentage change
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
979 places, 43,076 data points, 1981–2024
Last refreshed

The dataset provides annual anomalies in land and cropland soil moisture content of the top soil layer compared to the reference period 1981-2010. Exposure indicators to drought have been prepared by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The datasets span the period 1981-2022 and is the result of the use of a variety of geospatial data sources, including the ERA5-Land averaged monthly data of volumetric soil moisture and ESA CCI land cover data. Average anomalies have been calculated for both land and cropland exposure to drought. The dataset has a global coverage on a national level; on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. A number of aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas and the LAC region. Data source(s): Copernicus Climate Change Initiative land cover data and Copernicus Climate Data Store monthly soil moisture data (ERA5). Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org Database documentation