Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in El Salvador
El Salvador: Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly was 2.89 Percentage change in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in El Salvador, 1981–2024
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage change.
Analysis
The most recent figure for exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in El Salvador is 2.89 Percentage change, measured in 2024.
The figure is up 270.9% on the previous year and up 226.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in El Salvador peaked at 6.74 Percentage change in 2020 and was at its lowest, -7.73 Percentage change, in 1987.
El Salvador ranks 30th of 193 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in El Salvador, year by year
| Year | Percentage change | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1981 | 5.05 Percentage change | — |
| 1982 | -3.17 Percentage change | -162.8% |
| 1983 | 0.5014 Percentage change | -115.8% |
| 1984 | 2.78 Percentage change | +453.6% |
| 1985 | 1.91 Percentage change | -31.1% |
| 1986 | -4.01 Percentage change | -309.6% |
| 1987 | -7.73 Percentage change | +92.9% |
| 1988 | 2.5 Percentage change | -132.3% |
| 1989 | 0.1806 Percentage change | -92.8% |
| 1990 | 2.19 Percentage change | +1112.0% |
| 1991 | -3.16 Percentage change | -244.3% |
| 1992 | -1.56 Percentage change | -50.6% |
| 1993 | 1.93 Percentage change | -223.6% |
| 1994 | -5.71 Percentage change | -396.3% |
| 1995 | 6.07 Percentage change | -206.3% |
| 1996 | 6.73 Percentage change | +10.9% |
| 1997 | -3.99 Percentage change | -159.2% |
| 1998 | 0.9542 Percentage change | -123.9% |
| 1999 | 1.53 Percentage change | +60.0% |
| 2000 | -2.67 Percentage change | -274.7% |
| 2001 | -5.78 Percentage change | +116.6% |
| 2002 | -4.81 Percentage change | -16.7% |
| 2003 | 1.71 Percentage change | -135.5% |
| 2004 | 0.2811 Percentage change | -83.5% |
| 2005 | 3.41 Percentage change | +1114.8% |
| 2006 | 3.12 Percentage change | -8.6% |
| 2007 | -0.7447 Percentage change | -123.9% |
| 2008 | 0.3883 Percentage change | -152.2% |
| 2009 | -0.7262 Percentage change | -287.0% |
| 2010 | 2.82 Percentage change | -488.5% |
| 2011 | 1.56 Percentage change | -44.8% |
| 2012 | -2.65 Percentage change | -270.2% |
| 2013 | 1.46 Percentage change | -154.9% |
| 2014 | -2.28 Percentage change | -256.4% |
| 2015 | -4.11 Percentage change | +80.6% |
| 2016 | -0.877 Percentage change | -78.7% |
| 2017 | 1.93 Percentage change | -320.4% |
| 2018 | -3.42 Percentage change | -276.8% |
| 2019 | -2.96 Percentage change | -13.5% |
| 2020 | 6.74 Percentage change | -328.2% |
| 2021 | -0.5866 Percentage change | -108.7% |
| 2022 | 4.71 Percentage change | -903.7% |
| 2023 | -1.69 Percentage change | -135.8% |
| 2024 | 2.89 Percentage change | -270.9% |
El Salvador compared with similar countries
- El Salvador's 2.89 Percentage change is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is -3.81 Percentage change. (47 countries reporting)
- El Salvador's 2.89 Percentage change is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is -0.8585 Percentage change. (37 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | -0.2219 Percentage change | -7.73 Percentage change | 5.05 Percentage change | 9 |
| 1990s | 0.4985 Percentage change | -5.71 Percentage change | 6.73 Percentage change | 10 |
| 2000s | -0.5809 Percentage change | -5.78 Percentage change | 3.41 Percentage change | 10 |
| 2010s | -0.852 Percentage change | -4.11 Percentage change | 2.82 Percentage change | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.41 Percentage change | -1.69 Percentage change | 6.74 Percentage change | 5 |
Countries ranked near El Salvador
- 27 Uruguay 3.41 Percentage change compare
- 28 Netherlands 6.6 Percentage change compare
- 28 San Marino 3.33 Percentage change compare
- 29 Australia 2.91 Percentage change compare
- 31 Barbados 2.81 Percentage change compare
- 31 Ethiopia -4.52 Percentage change compare
- 32 Andorra 2.7 Percentage change compare
- 33 Iceland 2.52 Percentage change compare
- 33 Equatorial Guinea -5.19 Percentage change compare
More environment data for El Salvador
- Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly -3.31 Percentage change (2025)
- Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly -3.1 Percentage change (2025)
- Standard Deviation, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Standard Deviation 0.27 °C (2025)
- Temperature change 1.28 °C (2025)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), annual 2.58 % change on previous year (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per unit 0 Mt CO2e per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per capita 0 Mt CO2e per person (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e), annual growth rate 0.0446 % change on previous year (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e), per unit of GDP 0 Mt CO2e per US$ of GDP (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in El Salvador?
- Exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in El Salvador was 2.89 Percentage change in 2024, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly recorded in El Salvador?
- The highest recorded value was 6.74 Percentage change in 2020.
- What is the lowest exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly recorded in El Salvador?
- The lowest recorded value was -7.73 Percentage change in 1987.
- How does El Salvador rank for exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly?
- El Salvador ranks 30th out of 193 countries with data for 2024.
- Is exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly rising or falling in El Salvador?
- Over the last ten years it is up 226.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this El Salvador data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The dataset provides annual anomalies in land and cropland soil moisture content of the top soil layer compared to the reference period 1981-2010. Exposure indicators to drought have been prepared by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The datasets span the period 1981-2022 and is the result of the use of a variety of geospatial data sources, including the ERA5-Land averaged monthly data of volumetric soil moisture and ESA CCI land cover data. Average anomalies have been calculated for both land and cropland exposure to drought. The dataset has a global coverage on a national level; on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. A number of aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas and the LAC region. Data source(s): Copernicus Climate Change Initiative land cover data and Copernicus Climate Data Store monthly soil moisture data (ERA5). Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org Database documentation