Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Gabon
Gabon: Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly was -5.65 Percentage change in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Gabon, 1981–2024
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage change.
Analysis
In 2024, exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Gabon stood at -5.65 Percentage change. That is the lowest value across all 44 years on record.
The figure is down 49.4% on the previous year and down 220.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Gabon peaked at 3.85 Percentage change in 1984 and was at its lowest, -5.65 Percentage change, in 2024.
That places Gabon 135th out of 193 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Gabon, year by year
| Year | Percentage change | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1981 | -0.8629 Percentage change | — |
| 1982 | -0.5445 Percentage change | -36.9% |
| 1983 | -3.23 Percentage change | +493.9% |
| 1984 | 3.85 Percentage change | -219.0% |
| 1985 | 0.3723 Percentage change | -90.3% |
| 1986 | -0.0671 Percentage change | -118.0% |
| 1987 | 0.7936 Percentage change | -1282.4% |
| 1988 | 2.83 Percentage change | +256.9% |
| 1989 | 0.4761 Percentage change | -83.2% |
| 1990 | 1.3 Percentage change | +173.3% |
| 1991 | -0.5057 Percentage change | -138.9% |
| 1992 | -1.74 Percentage change | +243.3% |
| 1993 | 2.06 Percentage change | -218.4% |
| 1994 | 1.55 Percentage change | -24.6% |
| 1995 | 1.16 Percentage change | -24.9% |
| 1996 | -1.55 Percentage change | -233.5% |
| 1997 | -0.5004 Percentage change | -67.8% |
| 1998 | 1.9 Percentage change | -479.6% |
| 1999 | 3.36 Percentage change | +76.9% |
| 2000 | 0.4938 Percentage change | -85.3% |
| 2001 | -2.34 Percentage change | -574.3% |
| 2002 | 0.4815 Percentage change | -120.6% |
| 2003 | 2.01 Percentage change | +317.8% |
| 2004 | -0.569 Percentage change | -128.3% |
| 2005 | -3.4 Percentage change | +498.0% |
| 2006 | -1.24 Percentage change | -63.5% |
| 2007 | -0.9446 Percentage change | -24.0% |
| 2008 | -1.37 Percentage change | +44.6% |
| 2009 | -1.13 Percentage change | -17.2% |
| 2010 | -2.64 Percentage change | +133.6% |
| 2011 | -1.77 Percentage change | -33.1% |
| 2012 | 0.0918 Percentage change | -105.2% |
| 2013 | -2.16 Percentage change | -2449.6% |
| 2014 | -1.77 Percentage change | -18.2% |
| 2015 | -3.21 Percentage change | +81.6% |
| 2016 | -1.01 Percentage change | -68.4% |
| 2017 | -0.3669 Percentage change | -63.8% |
| 2018 | -0.1408 Percentage change | -61.6% |
| 2019 | 1.24 Percentage change | -977.9% |
| 2020 | -0.0452 Percentage change | -103.7% |
| 2021 | -0.0082 Percentage change | -82.0% |
| 2022 | -3.83 Percentage change | +46823.1% |
| 2023 | -3.78 Percentage change | -1.1% |
| 2024 | -5.65 Percentage change | +49.4% |
Gabon compared with similar countries
- Gabon's -5.65 Percentage change is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is -3.81 Percentage change, 1.5× the median. (47 countries reporting)
- Gabon's -5.65 Percentage change is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is -6.75 Percentage change, 84% of the median. (38 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Gabon changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | -46823.1% | -0.0082 Percentage change | -3.83 Percentage change |
| 2013 | -2449.6% | 0.0918 Percentage change | -2.16 Percentage change |
| 1987 | +1282.4% | -0.0671 Percentage change | 0.7936 Percentage change |
| 2019 | +977.9% | -0.1408 Percentage change | 1.24 Percentage change |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 0.4015 Percentage change | -3.23 Percentage change | 3.85 Percentage change | 9 |
| 1990s | 0.7036 Percentage change | -1.74 Percentage change | 3.36 Percentage change | 10 |
| 2000s | -0.801 Percentage change | -3.4 Percentage change | 2.01 Percentage change | 10 |
| 2010s | -1.17 Percentage change | -3.21 Percentage change | 1.24 Percentage change | 10 |
| 2020s | -2.66 Percentage change | -5.65 Percentage change | -0.0082 Percentage change | 5 |
Countries ranked near Gabon
More environment data for Gabon
- Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly -4.44 Percentage change (2025)
- Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly -3.43 Percentage change (2025)
- Standard Deviation, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Standard Deviation 0.219 °C (2025)
- Temperature change 1.09 °C (2025)
- Wood-based panels — Production, annual growth rate -26.67 % change on previous year (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), annual 1.06 % change on previous year (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per unit 0 Mt CO2e per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per capita 0 Mt CO2e per person (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e), annual growth rate 0.6222 % change on previous year (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Gabon?
- Exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Gabon was -5.65 Percentage change in 2024, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly recorded in Gabon?
- The highest recorded value was 3.85 Percentage change in 1984.
- What is the lowest exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly recorded in Gabon?
- The lowest recorded value was -5.65 Percentage change in 2024.
- How does Gabon rank for exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly?
- Gabon ranks 135th out of 193 countries with data for 2024.
- Is exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly rising or falling in Gabon?
- Over the last ten years it is down 220.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Gabon data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
The dataset provides annual anomalies in land and cropland soil moisture content of the top soil layer compared to the reference period 1981-2010. Exposure indicators to drought have been prepared by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The datasets span the period 1981-2022 and is the result of the use of a variety of geospatial data sources, including the ERA5-Land averaged monthly data of volumetric soil moisture and ESA CCI land cover data. Average anomalies have been calculated for both land and cropland exposure to drought. The dataset has a global coverage on a national level; on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. A number of aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas and the LAC region. Data source(s): Copernicus Climate Change Initiative land cover data and Copernicus Climate Data Store monthly soil moisture data (ERA5). Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org Database documentation