Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Malawi

Malawi: Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly was -6.46 Percentage change in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
-6.46 Percentage change
Change on year
down 1,328.1%
World rank
182nd
of 234 countries
All-time high
7.38 Percentage change
in 1986
All-time low
-8.17 Percentage change
in 2005
Years of data
44
1981–2024

Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Malawi, 1981–2024

-10-5051981200220241981: 0.07 Percentage change1982: 6.2 Percentage change1983: -2.3 Percentage change1984: 2.6 Percentage change1985: 6.1 Percentage change1986: 7.4 Percentage change1987: -3.4 Percentage change1988: 1 Percentage change1989: 6.5 Percentage change1990: -4 Percentage change1991: 1.5 Percentage change1992: -5.8 Percentage change1993: 0.024 Percentage change1994: -5.6 Percentage change1995: -5.9 Percentage change1996: -0.544 Percentage change1997: 5.2 Percentage change1998: -5 Percentage change1999: -0.731 Percentage change2000: 5.9 Percentage change2001: -1.2 Percentage change2002: -0.619 Percentage change2003: -0.744 Percentage change2004: 3.7 Percentage change2005: -8.2 Percentage change2006: 1.5 Percentage change2007: 0.611 Percentage change2008: -3.7 Percentage change2009: -0.001 Percentage change2010: -0.467 Percentage change2011: -1.1 Percentage change2012: -0.964 Percentage change2013: -3.1 Percentage change2014: -2.6 Percentage change2015: -3.9 Percentage change2016: -4.2 Percentage change2017: 2.7 Percentage change2018: 0.959 Percentage change2019: 1.8 Percentage change2020: -5.1 Percentage change2021: -3.9 Percentage change2022: 1.8 Percentage change2023: 0.526 Percentage change2024: -6.5 Percentage change

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage change.

Analysis

In 2024, exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Malawi stood at -6.46 Percentage change.

The figure is down 1,328.1% on the previous year and down 145.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Malawi peaked at 7.38 Percentage change in 1986 and was at its lowest, -8.17 Percentage change, in 2005.

That places Malawi 182nd out of 234 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 2.67 Percentage change -3.42 Percentage change 7.38 Percentage change 9
1990s -2.09 Percentage change -5.87 Percentage change 5.15 Percentage change 10
2000s -0.268 Percentage change -8.17 Percentage change 5.9 Percentage change 10
2010s -1.11 Percentage change -4.24 Percentage change 2.71 Percentage change 10
2020s -2.63 Percentage change -6.46 Percentage change 1.79 Percentage change 5

Countries ranked near Malawi

  1. 179 Mexico -6.18 Percentage change compare
  2. 180 Greece -6.19 Percentage change compare
  3. 181 Belarus -6.24 Percentage change compare
  4. 183 Macau (China) -6.55 Percentage change compare
  5. 184 Peru -6.71 Percentage change compare
  6. 185 Sudan -7.05 Percentage change compare

See the full ranking of 979 places →

More environment data for Malawi

All data for Malawi →

Frequently asked questions

What is exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Malawi?
Exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Malawi was -6.46 Percentage change in 2024, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly recorded in Malawi?
The highest recorded value was 7.38 Percentage change in 1986.
What is the lowest exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly recorded in Malawi?
The lowest recorded value was -8.17 Percentage change in 2005.
How does Malawi rank for exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly?
Malawi ranks 182nd out of 234 countries with data for 2024.
Is exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly rising or falling in Malawi?
Over the last ten years it is down 145.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Malawi data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Malawi. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 20 August 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/exposure-to-drought-land-soil-moisture-anomaly/malawi/

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About this data

Indicator
Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly
Unit
Percentage change
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
979 places, 43,076 data points, 1981–2024
Last refreshed

The dataset provides annual anomalies in land and cropland soil moisture content of the top soil layer compared to the reference period 1981-2010. Exposure indicators to drought have been prepared by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The datasets span the period 1981-2022 and is the result of the use of a variety of geospatial data sources, including the ERA5-Land averaged monthly data of volumetric soil moisture and ESA CCI land cover data. Average anomalies have been calculated for both land and cropland exposure to drought. The dataset has a global coverage on a national level; on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. A number of aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas and the LAC region. Data source(s): Copernicus Climate Change Initiative land cover data and Copernicus Climate Data Store monthly soil moisture data (ERA5). Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org Database documentation