Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Morocco

Morocco: Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly was -18.2 Percentage change in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
-18.2 Percentage change
Change on year
up 12.2%
World rank
184th
of 193 countries
All-time high
21.51 Percentage change
in 1996
All-time low
-20.73 Percentage change
in 2023
Years of data
44
1981–2024

Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Morocco, 1981–2024

-20-10010201981200220241981: -14.1 Percentage change1982: 1.3 Percentage change1983: -11.8 Percentage change1984: -7.2 Percentage change1985: 3.7 Percentage change1986: 4 Percentage change1987: 2.1 Percentage change1988: 10 Percentage change1989: 12.6 Percentage change1990: 3.3 Percentage change1991: 8.2 Percentage change1992: -12.2 Percentage change1993: 4.8 Percentage change1994: 0.487 Percentage change1995: -9.4 Percentage change1996: 21.5 Percentage change1997: 5.1 Percentage change1998: -10.6 Percentage change1999: -0.386 Percentage change2000: -15 Percentage change2001: -16.6 Percentage change2002: -2.7 Percentage change2003: 6.5 Percentage change2004: -3.4 Percentage change2005: -12.2 Percentage change2006: 11.7 Percentage change2007: -7.9 Percentage change2008: 7.9 Percentage change2009: 8.1 Percentage change2010: 12.2 Percentage change2011: 3.8 Percentage change2012: -3.8 Percentage change2013: -7.4 Percentage change2014: 7.8 Percentage change2015: 0.113 Percentage change2016: -6.4 Percentage change2017: -14.6 Percentage change2018: 15.5 Percentage change2019: -13.7 Percentage change2020: -14.8 Percentage change2021: -10.4 Percentage change2022: -18.6 Percentage change2023: -20.7 Percentage change2024: -18.2 Percentage change

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage change.

Analysis

The most recent figure for exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Morocco is -18.2 Percentage change, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 12.2% on the previous year and down 333.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Morocco peaked at 21.51 Percentage change in 1996 and was at its lowest, -20.73 Percentage change, in 2023.

That places Morocco 184th out of 193 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Morocco, year by year

Annual values for Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Morocco, 1981 to 2024.
Year Percentage change Change
1981 -14.14 Percentage change —
1982 1.26 Percentage change -108.9%
1983 -11.84 Percentage change -1042.3%
1984 -7.24 Percentage change -38.9%
1985 3.72 Percentage change -151.4%
1986 3.99 Percentage change +7.3%
1987 2.15 Percentage change -46.2%
1988 9.96 Percentage change +363.6%
1989 12.57 Percentage change +26.2%
1990 3.29 Percentage change -73.8%
1991 8.16 Percentage change +148.1%
1992 -12.2 Percentage change -249.4%
1993 4.84 Percentage change -139.7%
1994 0.4866 Percentage change -89.9%
1995 -9.38 Percentage change -2027.8%
1996 21.51 Percentage change -329.3%
1997 5.09 Percentage change -76.3%
1998 -10.64 Percentage change -308.9%
1999 -0.3858 Percentage change -96.4%
2000 -14.98 Percentage change +3783.1%
2001 -16.63 Percentage change +11.0%
2002 -2.66 Percentage change -84.0%
2003 6.51 Percentage change -345.2%
2004 -3.42 Percentage change -152.6%
2005 -12.16 Percentage change +255.1%
2006 11.71 Percentage change -196.3%
2007 -7.85 Percentage change -167.0%
2008 7.94 Percentage change -201.1%
2009 8.08 Percentage change +1.7%
2010 12.24 Percentage change +51.5%
2011 3.84 Percentage change -68.6%
2012 -3.82 Percentage change -199.3%
2013 -7.39 Percentage change +93.8%
2014 7.78 Percentage change -205.3%
2015 0.1132 Percentage change -98.5%
2016 -6.42 Percentage change -5772.8%
2017 -14.56 Percentage change +126.9%
2018 15.5 Percentage change -206.4%
2019 -13.7 Percentage change -188.4%
2020 -14.82 Percentage change +8.1%
2021 -10.41 Percentage change -29.7%
2022 -18.56 Percentage change +78.2%
2023 -20.73 Percentage change +11.7%
2024 -18.2 Percentage change -12.2%

Morocco compared with similar countries

  • Morocco's -18.2 Percentage change is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is -4.17 Percentage change, 4.4× the median. (41 countries reporting)
  • Morocco's -18.2 Percentage change is below the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is -8.61 Percentage change, 2.1× the median. (22 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Morocco changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2016 -5772.8% 0.1132 Percentage change -6.42 Percentage change
2000 -3783.1% -0.3858 Percentage change -14.98 Percentage change
1995 -2027.8% 0.4866 Percentage change -9.38 Percentage change

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.0484 Percentage change -14.14 Percentage change 12.57 Percentage change 9
1990s 1.08 Percentage change -12.2 Percentage change 21.51 Percentage change 10
2000s -2.35 Percentage change -16.63 Percentage change 11.71 Percentage change 10
2010s -0.6421 Percentage change -14.56 Percentage change 15.5 Percentage change 10
2020s -16.54 Percentage change -20.73 Percentage change -10.41 Percentage change 5

Countries ranked near Morocco

  1. 181 South Sudan -16.51 Percentage change compare
  2. 182 Zimbabwe -17.12 Percentage change compare
  3. 183 Paraguay -17.44 Percentage change compare
  4. 185 Central African Republic -18.25 Percentage change compare
  5. 186 Aruba -21.24 Percentage change compare
  6. 187 Botswana -22.05 Percentage change compare

See the full ranking of 979 places →

More environment data for Morocco

All data for Morocco →

Frequently asked questions

What is exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Morocco?
Exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Morocco was -18.2 Percentage change in 2024, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly recorded in Morocco?
The highest recorded value was 21.51 Percentage change in 1996.
What is the lowest exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly recorded in Morocco?
The lowest recorded value was -20.73 Percentage change in 2023.
How does Morocco rank for exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly?
Morocco ranks 184th out of 193 countries with data for 2024.
Is exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly rising or falling in Morocco?
Over the last ten years it is down 333.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Morocco data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Morocco. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 06 October 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/exposure-to-drought-land-soil-moisture-anomaly/morocco/

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About this data

Indicator
Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly
Unit
Percentage change
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
979 places, 43,076 data points, 1981–2024
Last refreshed

The dataset provides annual anomalies in land and cropland soil moisture content of the top soil layer compared to the reference period 1981-2010. Exposure indicators to drought have been prepared by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The datasets span the period 1981-2022 and is the result of the use of a variety of geospatial data sources, including the ERA5-Land averaged monthly data of volumetric soil moisture and ESA CCI land cover data. Average anomalies have been calculated for both land and cropland exposure to drought. The dataset has a global coverage on a national level; on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. A number of aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas and the LAC region. Data source(s): Copernicus Climate Change Initiative land cover data and Copernicus Climate Data Store monthly soil moisture data (ERA5). Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org Database documentation