Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Panama
Panama: Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly was -1.05 Percentage change in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Panama, 1981–2024
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage change.
Analysis
Panama recorded -1.05 Percentage change for exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in 2024.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 69.8% on the previous year and down 35.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Panama peaked at 4.05 Percentage change in 1981 and was at its lowest, -4.56 Percentage change, in 2019.
That places Panama 133rd out of 234 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 0.2106 Percentage change | -1.87 Percentage change | 4.05 Percentage change | 9 |
| 1990s | -0.5526 Percentage change | -3.87 Percentage change | 3.64 Percentage change | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.1738 Percentage change | -1.97 Percentage change | 2.48 Percentage change | 10 |
| 2010s | -0.1706 Percentage change | -4.56 Percentage change | 3.28 Percentage change | 10 |
| 2020s | -0.6209 Percentage change | -3.47 Percentage change | 2.15 Percentage change | 5 |
Countries ranked near Panama
More environment data for Panama
- Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly 5.66 Percentage change (2025)
- Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly 7.64 Percentage change (2025)
- Standard Deviation, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Standard Deviation 0.274 °C (2025)
- Temperature change 1.86 °C (2025)
- Exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly -1.31 Percentage change (2024)
- Other paper and paperboard, not elsewhere specified — Import value -31.12 % change on previous year (2024)
- Other paper and paperboard, not elsewhere specified — Import value 0.0001 1000 USD per person (2024)
- Total fibre furnish — Production, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2024)
- Recovered paper — Production 26,000 t (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Panama?
- Exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Panama was -1.05 Percentage change in 2024, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly recorded in Panama?
- The highest recorded value was 4.05 Percentage change in 1981.
- What is the lowest exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly recorded in Panama?
- The lowest recorded value was -4.56 Percentage change in 2019.
- How does Panama rank for exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly?
- Panama ranks 133rd out of 234 countries with data for 2024.
- Is exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly rising or falling in Panama?
- Over the last ten years it is down 35.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Panama data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The dataset provides annual anomalies in land and cropland soil moisture content of the top soil layer compared to the reference period 1981-2010. Exposure indicators to drought have been prepared by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The datasets span the period 1981-2022 and is the result of the use of a variety of geospatial data sources, including the ERA5-Land averaged monthly data of volumetric soil moisture and ESA CCI land cover data. Average anomalies have been calculated for both land and cropland exposure to drought. The dataset has a global coverage on a national level; on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. A number of aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas and the LAC region. Data source(s): Copernicus Climate Change Initiative land cover data and Copernicus Climate Data Store monthly soil moisture data (ERA5). Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org Database documentation