Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Penza Oblast
Penza Oblast: Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly was -13.83 Percentage change in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Penza Oblast, 1981–2024
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage change.
Analysis
Penza Oblast recorded -13.83 Percentage change for exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 44 years on record.
The figure is down 135.3% on the previous year and down 52.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Penza Oblast peaked at 12.97 Percentage change in 1990 and was at its lowest, -13.83 Percentage change, in 2024.
That places Penza Oblast 686th out of 730 regions with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 0.01 Percentage change | -5.11 Percentage change | 5.99 Percentage change | 9 |
| 1990s | 0.9639 Percentage change | -6.06 Percentage change | 12.97 Percentage change | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.3856 Percentage change | -9.3 Percentage change | 8.06 Percentage change | 10 |
| 2010s | -5.24 Percentage change | -13.59 Percentage change | 2.93 Percentage change | 10 |
| 2020s | -7.23 Percentage change | -13.83 Percentage change | -2.42 Percentage change | 5 |
More environment data for Penza Oblast
- Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly -6.67 Percentage change (2025)
- Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly -6.66 Percentage change (2025)
- Exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly -14.43 Percentage change (2024)
- River flooding exposure — Cropland share exposed to river flooding 1.02 Percentage of agricultural land area (2022)
- Land cover and land cover change — Grassland 473.35 Square kilometres (2022)
- Land cover and land cover change — Loss of cropland 1,816 Square kilometres (2022)
- Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces 211.21 Square kilometres (2022)
Frequently asked questions
- What is exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Penza Oblast?
- Exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Penza Oblast was -13.83 Percentage change in 2024, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly recorded in Penza Oblast?
- The highest recorded value was 12.97 Percentage change in 1990.
- What is the lowest exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly recorded in Penza Oblast?
- The lowest recorded value was -13.83 Percentage change in 2024.
- How does Penza Oblast rank for exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly?
- Penza Oblast ranks 686th out of 730 regions with data for 2024.
- Is exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly rising or falling in Penza Oblast?
- Over the last ten years it is down 52.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Penza Oblast data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
The dataset provides annual anomalies in land and cropland soil moisture content of the top soil layer compared to the reference period 1981-2010. Exposure indicators to drought have been prepared by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The datasets span the period 1981-2022 and is the result of the use of a variety of geospatial data sources, including the ERA5-Land averaged monthly data of volumetric soil moisture and ESA CCI land cover data. Average anomalies have been calculated for both land and cropland exposure to drought. The dataset has a global coverage on a national level; on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. A number of aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas and the LAC region. Data source(s): Copernicus Climate Change Initiative land cover data and Copernicus Climate Data Store monthly soil moisture data (ERA5). Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org Database documentation