Exposure to outdoor air pollution in urban areas in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: Exposure to outdoor air pollution in urban areas was 50.42 micrograms per cubic meter in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
50.42 micrograms per cubic meter
Change on year
down 9.0%
World rank
7th
of 226 countries
All-time high
77.97 micrograms per cubic meter
in 2010
All-time low
50.42 micrograms per cubic meter
in 2023
Years of data
14
2010–2023

Exposure to outdoor air pollution in urban areas in Afghanistan, 2010–2023

0204060802010201620232010: 78 micrograms per cubic meter2011: 71.7 micrograms per cubic meter2012: 70.8 micrograms per cubic meter2013: 75.6 micrograms per cubic meter2014: 72.8 micrograms per cubic meter2015: 73 micrograms per cubic meter2016: 76.9 micrograms per cubic meter2017: 73.7 micrograms per cubic meter2018: 72.5 micrograms per cubic meter2019: 61.4 micrograms per cubic meter2020: 52.6 micrograms per cubic meter2021: 56.7 micrograms per cubic meter2022: 55.4 micrograms per cubic meter2023: 50.4 micrograms per cubic meter

Source: World Health Organization – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in micrograms per cubic meter.

Analysis

In 2023, exposure to outdoor air pollution in urban areas in Afghanistan stood at 50.42 micrograms per cubic meter. That is the lowest value across all 14 years on record.

The figure is down 9.0% on the previous year and down 33.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, exposure to outdoor air pollution in urban areas in Afghanistan peaked at 77.97 micrograms per cubic meter in 2010 and was at its lowest, 50.42 micrograms per cubic meter, in 2023.

That places Afghanistan 7th out of 226 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 14 years of available data.

Exposure to outdoor air pollution in urban areas in Afghanistan, year by year

Annual values for Exposure to outdoor air pollution in urban areas in Afghanistan, 2010 to 2023.
Year micrograms per cubic meter Change
2010 77.97 micrograms per cubic meter
2011 71.69 micrograms per cubic meter -8.1%
2012 70.75 micrograms per cubic meter -1.3%
2013 75.63 micrograms per cubic meter +6.9%
2014 72.8 micrograms per cubic meter -3.7%
2015 73.05 micrograms per cubic meter +0.3%
2016 76.91 micrograms per cubic meter +5.3%
2017 73.74 micrograms per cubic meter -4.1%
2018 72.5 micrograms per cubic meter -1.7%
2019 61.39 micrograms per cubic meter -15.3%
2020 52.64 micrograms per cubic meter -14.3%
2021 56.73 micrograms per cubic meter +7.8%
2022 55.39 micrograms per cubic meter -2.4%
2023 50.42 micrograms per cubic meter -9.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 72.64 micrograms per cubic meter 61.39 micrograms per cubic meter 77.97 micrograms per cubic meter 10
2020s 53.8 micrograms per cubic meter 50.42 micrograms per cubic meter 56.73 micrograms per cubic meter 4

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 4 Niger 53.65 micrograms per cubic meter compare
  2. 5 Egypt 53.63 micrograms per cubic meter compare
  3. 6 Chad 52.14 micrograms per cubic meter compare
  4. 8 Kuwait 48.93 micrograms per cubic meter compare
  5. 9 Nepal 47.81 micrograms per cubic meter compare
  6. 10 Bahrain 46.18 micrograms per cubic meter compare

See the full ranking of 226 places →

More environment data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is exposure to outdoor air pollution in urban areas in Afghanistan?
Exposure to outdoor air pollution in urban areas in Afghanistan was 50.42 micrograms per cubic meter in 2023, according to World Health Organization – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest exposure to outdoor air pollution in urban areas recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 77.97 micrograms per cubic meter in 2010.
What is the lowest exposure to outdoor air pollution in urban areas recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was 50.42 micrograms per cubic meter in 2023.
How does Afghanistan rank for exposure to outdoor air pollution in urban areas?
Afghanistan ranks 7th out of 226 countries with data for 2023.
Is exposure to outdoor air pollution in urban areas rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is down 33.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Exposure to outdoor air pollution in urban areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Exposure to outdoor air pollution in urban areas in Afghanistan. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/exposure-to-outdoor-air-pollution-in-urban-areas/afghanistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Exposure to outdoor air pollution in urban areas
Unit
micrograms per cubic meter
Source
World Health Organization – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
226 places, 3,156 data points, 2010–2023
Last refreshed

Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted), by location (micrograms per cubic meter).