FDI outflows to Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing — Value US$ in Estonia
Estonia: FDI outflows to Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing — Value US$ was 0.9731 million USD in 2023. ◆ Volatile
FDI outflows to Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing — Value US$ in Estonia, 2001–2023
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in million USD.
Analysis
Estonia recorded 0.9731 million USD for fdi outflows to agriculture, forestry and fishing — value us$ in 2023.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 89.8% on the previous year and down 76.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, fdi outflows to agriculture, forestry and fishing — value us$ in Estonia peaked at 27.2 million USD in 2021 and was at its lowest, -3.36 million USD, in 2005.
Estonia ranks 25th of 41 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
FDI outflows to Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing — Value US$ in Estonia, year by year
| Year | million USD | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2001 | -0.0895 million USD | — |
| 2002 | 0.7529 million USD | -941.7% |
| 2003 | 2.6 million USD | +244.8% |
| 2004 | -0.2483 million USD | -109.6% |
| 2005 | -3.36 million USD | +1252.2% |
| 2006 | 2.26 million USD | -167.3% |
| 2007 | 1.64 million USD | -27.3% |
| 2008 | 3.08 million USD | +87.3% |
| 2009 | -0.4168 million USD | -113.5% |
| 2010 | 2.12 million USD | -608.5% |
| 2011 | 3.48 million USD | +64.0% |
| 2012 | -2.18 million USD | -162.9% |
| 2013 | 4.12 million USD | -288.5% |
| 2014 | 0.9299 million USD | -77.4% |
| 2015 | -0.4438 million USD | -147.7% |
| 2016 | 4.21 million USD | -1047.8% |
| 2017 | 2.82 million USD | -32.9% |
| 2018 | 21.02 million USD | +644.3% |
| 2019 | 3.69 million USD | -82.4% |
| 2020 | 0.5711 million USD | -84.5% |
| 2021 | 27.2 million USD | +4663.3% |
| 2022 | 9.58 million USD | -64.8% |
| 2023 | 0.9731 million USD | -89.8% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 0.6903 million USD | -3.36 million USD | 3.08 million USD | 9 |
| 2010s | 3.98 million USD | -2.18 million USD | 21.02 million USD | 10 |
| 2020s | 9.58 million USD | 0.5711 million USD | 27.2 million USD | 4 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
More environment data for Estonia
- Standard Deviation, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Standard Deviation 0.899 °C (2025)
- Temperature change 2.78 °C (2025)
- Graphic papers — Import quantity, annual growth rate -13.72 % change on previous year (2024)
- Graphic papers — Import quantity, per unit of GDP 0 t per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Graphic papers — Import quantity, per capita 0.0344 t per person (2024)
- Graphic papers — Import value, annual growth rate -12.92 % change on previous year (2024)
- Graphic papers — Import value, per unit of GDP 0 1000 USD per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Graphic papers — Import value, per capita 0.0438 1000 USD per person (2024)
- Newsprint — Import quantity, gaps filled 3,862 t (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is fdi outflows to agriculture, forestry and fishing — value us$ in Estonia?
- Fdi outflows to agriculture, forestry and fishing — value us$ in Estonia was 0.9731 million USD in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest fdi outflows to agriculture, forestry and fishing — value us$ recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 27.2 million USD in 2021.
- What is the lowest fdi outflows to agriculture, forestry and fishing — value us$ recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was -3.36 million USD in 2005.
- How does Estonia rank for fdi outflows to agriculture, forestry and fishing — value us$?
- Estonia ranks 25th out of 41 countries with data for 2023.
- Is fdi outflows to agriculture, forestry and fishing — value us$ rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 76.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of FDI outflows to Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing — Value US$. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
FDI is an investment which aims to acquire a lasting management influence (10 percent or more of the voting stock) in an enterprise operating in a foreign economy. FDI may be undertaken by individuals, as well as business entities. The foreign direct investor most often is aiming to gain access to natural resources, to markets, to labour supply, to technology, to ensure security of supplies or to control the quality of a certain product. FDI can be decomposed into two types of investments: mergers and acquisitions (MA) and greenfield investments. The latter type results in the creation of new entities and the setting up of offices, buildings, plants or factories from scratch in a foreign economy. FDI is the sum of equity capital, reinvested earnings and other FDI capital. Equity capital comprises equity in branches, all shares in subsidiaries and associates (except non-participating, preferred shares that are treated as debt securities and are included under other FDI capital) and other contributions such as the provision of machinery. Reinvested earnings consist of the direct investor's share (in proportion to equity participation) of earnings not distributed by the direct investment enterprise. Other FDI capital (loans) includes the borrowing and lending of funds, including debt securities and trade credits between direct investors and direct investment enterprises. FDI inflows and outflows are important for tracking the direct investment conditions each year. Outward Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) flows record the value of cross-border direct investment transactions from the reporting economy during a year. It represents transactions affecting the investment in enterprises resident abroad. Whereas, Inward Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) flows record the value of cross-border direct investment transactions received by the reporting economy during a year. It represents transactions affecting the investment in enterprises of a specific industry resident in the reporting economy.