Forest area in Iraq

Iraq: Forest area was 692,550 hectares in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
692,550 hectares
Change on year
down 0.9%
World rank
134th
of 235 countries
All-time high
817,620 hectares
in 2000
All-time low
692,550 hectares
in 2025
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Forest area in Iraq, 1990–2025

0200.0k400.0k600.0k800.0k1990200720251990: 803.5k hectares1991: 804.9k hectares1992: 806.3k hectares1993: 807.7k hectares1994: 809.1k hectares1995: 810.6k hectares1996: 812.0k hectares1997: 813.4k hectares1998: 814.8k hectares1999: 816.2k hectares2000: 817.6k hectares2001: 816.3k hectares2002: 815.0k hectares2003: 813.6k hectares2004: 812.3k hectares2005: 811.0k hectares2006: 809.6k hectares2007: 808.3k hectares2008: 807.0k hectares2009: 805.6k hectares2010: 804.3k hectares2011: 795.2k hectares2012: 786.0k hectares2013: 776.9k hectares2014: 767.7k hectares2015: 758.6k hectares2016: 752.0k hectares2017: 745.4k hectares2018: 738.8k hectares2019: 732.2k hectares2020: 725.6k hectares2021: 719.0k hectares2022: 712.4k hectares2023: 705.8k hectares2024: 699.2k hectares2025: 692.5k hectares

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in hectares.

Analysis

Iraq recorded 692,550 hectares for forest area in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 36 years on record.

The figure is down 0.9% on the previous year and down 8.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, forest area in Iraq peaked at 817,620 hectares in 2000 and was at its lowest, 692,550 hectares, in 2025.

That places Iraq 134th out of 235 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 36 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 809,854 hectares 803,500 hectares 816,208 hectares 10
2000s 811,626 hectares 805,632 hectares 817,620 hectares 10
2010s 765,709 hectares 732,178 hectares 804,300 hectares 10
2020s 709,060 hectares 692,550 hectares 725,570 hectares 6

Countries ranked near Iraq

  1. 131 New Caledonia 892,610 hectares compare
  2. 133 Montenegro 827,000 hectares compare
  3. 135 Tunisia 687,490 hectares compare
  4. 136 El Salvador 684,840 hectares compare
  5. 137 Belgium 670,520 hectares compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More environment data for Iraq

All data for Iraq →

Frequently asked questions

What is forest area in Iraq?
Forest area in Iraq was 692,550 hectares in 2025, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest forest area recorded in Iraq?
The highest recorded value was 817,620 hectares in 2000.
What is the lowest forest area recorded in Iraq?
The lowest recorded value was 692,550 hectares in 2025.
How does Iraq rank for forest area?
Iraq ranks 134th out of 235 countries with data for 2025.
Is forest area rising or falling in Iraq?
Over the last ten years it is down 8.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Iraq data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Forest area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 36 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Forest area
Unit
hectares
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,460 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

Forest area is land under natural or planted stands of trees of at least 5 meters in situ, whether productive or not, and excludes tree stands in agricultural production systems.