Hazardous waste generated in China

China: Hazardous waste generated was 105.47 million tonnes in 2023. β—† Volatile

Latest (2023)
105.47 million tonnes
Change on year
up 10.8%
World rank
1st
of 91 countries
All-time high
105.47 million tonnes
in 2023
All-time low
8.30 million tonnes
in 2000
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Hazardous waste generated in China, 2000–2023

020.0M40.0M60.0M80.0M100.0M2000201120232000: 8.3M tonnes2001: 9.5M tonnes2002: 10.0M tonnes2003: 11.7M tonnes2004: 9.9M tonnes2005: 11.6M tonnes2006: 10.8M tonnes2007: 10.8M tonnes2008: 13.6M tonnes2009: 14.3M tonnes2010: 15.9M tonnes2011: 34.3M tonnes2012: 34.7M tonnes2013: 31.6M tonnes2014: 36.3M tonnes2015: 39.8M tonnes2016: 52.2M tonnes2017: 65.8M tonnes2018: 74.7M tonnes2019: 81.3M tonnes2020: 72.8M tonnes2021: 86.5M tonnes2022: 95.1M tonnes2023: 105.5M tonnes

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in tonnes.

Analysis

In 2023, hazardous waste generated in China stood at 105.47 million tonnes. That is the highest value across all 24 years on record.

That represents a change of up 10.8% on the previous year and up 234.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, hazardous waste generated in China peaked at 105.47 million tonnes in 2023 and was at its lowest, 8.30 million tonnes, in 2000.

That places China 1st out of 91 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 11.06 million tonnes 8.30 million tonnes 14.30 million tonnes 10
2010s 46.65 million tonnes 15.87 million tonnes 81.26 million tonnes 10
2020s 89.99 million tonnes 72.82 million tonnes 105.47 million tonnes 4

Countries ranked near China

  1. 2 Russian Federation 81.09 million tonnes compare
  2. 3 Kazakhstan 43.89 million tonnes compare
  3. 4 Armenia 32.00 million tonnes compare

See the full ranking of 94 places β†’

More environment data for China

All data for China β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is hazardous waste generated in China?
Hazardous waste generated in China was 105.47 million tonnes in 2023, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest hazardous waste generated recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 105.47 million tonnes in 2023.
What is the lowest hazardous waste generated recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 8.30 million tonnes in 2000.
How does China rank for hazardous waste generated?
China ranks 1st out of 91 countries with data for 2023.
Is hazardous waste generated rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is up 234.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Hazardous waste generated (Tonnes). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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CSV Β· JSON β€” 24 observations, free to reuse under UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested).

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Hazardous waste generated in China. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 15 August 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/hazardous-waste-generated-tonnes/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Hazardous waste generated (Tonnes)
Unit
tonnes
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
94 places, 1,249 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed