Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly in Cuba

Cuba: Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly was -5.17 Percentage change in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
-5.17 Percentage change
Change on year
down 288.3%
World rank
106th
of 168 countries
All-time high
17.47 Percentage change
in 1960
All-time low
-14.72 Percentage change
in 2004
Years of data
76
1950–2025

Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly in Cuba, 1950–2025

-1001020195019872025

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage change.

Analysis

The most recent figure for historical exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly in Cuba is -5.17 Percentage change, measured in 2025.

The figure is down 288.3% on the previous year and up 46.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, historical exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly in Cuba peaked at 17.47 Percentage change in 1960 and was at its lowest, -14.72 Percentage change, in 2004.

Cuba ranks 106th of 168 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly in Cuba, year by year

Annual values for Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly in Cuba, 1950 to 2025.
Year Percentage change Change
1950 -4.3 Percentage change —
1951 -0.2265 Percentage change -94.7%
1952 1.85 Percentage change -917.5%
1953 2.93 Percentage change +58.2%
1954 6.46 Percentage change +120.6%
1955 -4.22 Percentage change -165.4%
1956 -9.33 Percentage change +120.9%
1957 -1.33 Percentage change -85.7%
1958 -8.83 Percentage change +563.7%
1959 -12.47 Percentage change +41.1%
1960 17.47 Percentage change -240.1%
1961 -2.32 Percentage change -113.3%
1962 -1.87 Percentage change -19.3%
1963 0.5623 Percentage change -130.0%
1964 16.15 Percentage change +2772.5%
1965 -4.32 Percentage change -126.7%
1966 8.31 Percentage change -292.5%
1967 -5.61 Percentage change -167.5%
1968 2.44 Percentage change -143.4%
1969 12.62 Percentage change +418.0%
1970 -2.42 Percentage change -119.1%
1971 -3.55 Percentage change +46.9%
1972 3.78 Percentage change -206.6%
1973 5.47 Percentage change +44.5%
1974 -3.14 Percentage change -157.4%
1975 -3.61 Percentage change +15.2%
1976 0.3406 Percentage change -109.4%
1977 6.47 Percentage change +1799.0%
1978 12.17 Percentage change +88.1%
1979 11.36 Percentage change -6.6%
1980 0.6274 Percentage change -94.5%
1981 2.61 Percentage change +315.9%
1982 2.05 Percentage change -21.5%
1983 14.62 Percentage change +613.5%
1984 2.82 Percentage change -80.7%
1985 1.66 Percentage change -41.0%
1986 -0.1312 Percentage change -107.9%
1987 0.2471 Percentage change -288.4%
1988 8.97 Percentage change +3527.9%
1989 -3.42 Percentage change -138.1%
1990 2.26 Percentage change -166.0%
1991 1.03 Percentage change -54.3%
1992 -2.93 Percentage change -383.9%
1993 4.02 Percentage change -237.1%
1994 7.42 Percentage change +84.5%
1995 2.58 Percentage change -65.2%
1996 -2.12 Percentage change -182.4%
1997 -8.51 Percentage change +300.6%
1998 -4.08 Percentage change -52.1%
1999 1.98 Percentage change -148.6%
2000 -9.93 Percentage change -600.6%
2001 1.79 Percentage change -118.0%
2002 -1.33 Percentage change -174.6%
2003 -1.84 Percentage change +37.5%
2004 -14.72 Percentage change +701.8%
2005 -1.27 Percentage change -91.4%
2006 0.2306 Percentage change -118.1%
2007 7.23 Percentage change +3034.1%
2008 -2.29 Percentage change -131.7%
2009 -10.1 Percentage change +340.5%
2010 1.17 Percentage change -111.6%
2011 -2.31 Percentage change -296.5%
2012 0.2164 Percentage change -109.4%
2013 3.17 Percentage change +1363.1%
2014 -1.76 Percentage change -155.7%
2015 -9.7 Percentage change +450.1%
2016 -1.27 Percentage change -87.0%
2017 -0.0622 Percentage change -95.1%
2018 1.58 Percentage change -2633.3%
2019 -3.41 Percentage change -316.3%
2020 -2.77 Percentage change -18.7%
2021 -6.24 Percentage change +125.3%
2022 -5.21 Percentage change -16.5%
2023 -5.97 Percentage change +14.6%
2024 2.75 Percentage change -146.0%
2025 -5.17 Percentage change -288.3%

Cuba compared with similar countries

  • Cuba's -5.17 Percentage change is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is -3.12 Percentage change, 1.7× the median. (42 countries reporting)
  • Cuba's -5.17 Percentage change is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is -2.99 Percentage change, 1.7× the median. (28 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly in Cuba changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1988 +3527.9% 0.2471 Percentage change 8.97 Percentage change
2007 +3034.1% 0.2306 Percentage change 7.23 Percentage change
1964 +2772.5% 0.5623 Percentage change 16.15 Percentage change
2018 +2633.3% -0.0622 Percentage change 1.58 Percentage change
1977 +1799.0% 0.3406 Percentage change 6.47 Percentage change
2013 +1363.1% 0.2164 Percentage change 3.17 Percentage change

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s -2.95 Percentage change -12.47 Percentage change 6.46 Percentage change 10
1960s 4.34 Percentage change -5.61 Percentage change 17.47 Percentage change 10
1970s 2.69 Percentage change -3.61 Percentage change 12.17 Percentage change 10
1980s 3 Percentage change -3.42 Percentage change 14.62 Percentage change 10
1990s 0.1645 Percentage change -8.51 Percentage change 7.42 Percentage change 10
2000s -3.22 Percentage change -14.72 Percentage change 7.23 Percentage change 10
2010s -1.24 Percentage change -9.7 Percentage change 3.17 Percentage change 10
2020s -3.77 Percentage change -6.24 Percentage change 2.75 Percentage change 6

Countries ranked near Cuba

  1. 103 Guatemala -5.02 Percentage change compare
  2. 104 Rwanda -5.05 Percentage change compare
  3. 105 Nigeria -5.07 Percentage change compare
  4. 107 Romania -5.2 Percentage change compare
  5. 108 Sierra Leone -5.39 Percentage change compare
  6. 109 Cyprus -5.49 Percentage change compare

See the full ranking of 3200 places →

More environment data for Cuba

All data for Cuba →

Frequently asked questions

What is historical exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly in Cuba?
Historical exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly in Cuba was -5.17 Percentage change in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest historical exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly recorded in Cuba?
The highest recorded value was 17.47 Percentage change in 1960.
What is the lowest historical exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly recorded in Cuba?
The lowest recorded value was -14.72 Percentage change in 2004.
How does Cuba rank for historical exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly?
Cuba ranks 106th out of 168 countries with data for 2025.
Is historical exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly rising or falling in Cuba?
Over the last ten years it is up 46.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Cuba data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly in Cuba. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 06 October 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/historical-exposure-to-drought-cropland-soil-moisture-anomaly/cuba/

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About this data

Indicator
Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly
Unit
Percentage change
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
3,200 places, 243,200 data points, 1950–2025
Last refreshed

The dataset provides annual anomalies in land and cropland soil moisture content of the top soil layer (0 to 7 cm) compared to the reference period 1981-2010. Exposure indicators to drought have been prepared by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The datasets span the period 1981-2024 and is the result of the use of a variety of geospatial data sources, including the ERA5-Land averaged monthly data of volumetric soil moisture and ESA CCI land cover data. Average anomalies have been calculated for both land and cropland exposure to drought. The dataset has a global coverage on a national level; on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. A number of aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas and the LAC region. Data source(s): Copernicus Climate Change Initiative land cover data and Copernicus Climate Data Store monthly soil moisture data based on the ERA5-Land reanalysis dataset. Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org