Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly in Essonne
Essonne: Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly was -0.3196 Percentage change in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly in Essonne, 1950–2025
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage change.
Analysis
In 2025, historical exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly in Essonne stood at -0.3196 Percentage change.
The figure is down 101.9% on the previous year and down 335.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, historical exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly in Essonne peaked at 17.16 Percentage change in 1981 and was at its lowest, -16.28 Percentage change, in 1955.
That places Essonne 925th out of 2960 regions with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly in Essonne, year by year
| Year | Percentage change | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | -7.27 Percentage change | — |
| 1951 | 10.91 Percentage change | -250.1% |
| 1952 | -0.257 Percentage change | -102.4% |
| 1953 | -4.19 Percentage change | +1531.1% |
| 1954 | -6.36 Percentage change | +51.9% |
| 1955 | -16.28 Percentage change | +155.8% |
| 1956 | 7.78 Percentage change | -147.8% |
| 1957 | -3.35 Percentage change | -143.1% |
| 1958 | 6.61 Percentage change | -297.1% |
| 1959 | -9.13 Percentage change | -238.2% |
| 1960 | -0.4114 Percentage change | -95.5% |
| 1961 | -1.19 Percentage change | +190.4% |
| 1962 | -5.95 Percentage change | +397.9% |
| 1963 | 6.3 Percentage change | -206.0% |
| 1964 | -6.35 Percentage change | -200.8% |
| 1965 | 7.95 Percentage change | -225.1% |
| 1966 | 1.16 Percentage change | -85.4% |
| 1967 | 1.59 Percentage change | +37.0% |
| 1968 | 7.06 Percentage change | +345.6% |
| 1969 | 5.43 Percentage change | -23.1% |
| 1970 | 4.07 Percentage change | -25.1% |
| 1971 | 1.72 Percentage change | -57.7% |
| 1972 | 7.18 Percentage change | +317.6% |
| 1973 | -1.13 Percentage change | -115.8% |
| 1974 | 9.18 Percentage change | -910.0% |
| 1975 | 3.56 Percentage change | -61.2% |
| 1976 | -12.04 Percentage change | -437.8% |
| 1977 | 9.58 Percentage change | -179.6% |
| 1978 | 2.81 Percentage change | -70.7% |
| 1979 | 5.39 Percentage change | +92.1% |
| 1980 | 8.85 Percentage change | +64.2% |
| 1981 | 17.16 Percentage change | +94.0% |
| 1982 | 1.56 Percentage change | -90.9% |
| 1983 | 5.76 Percentage change | +268.7% |
| 1984 | 4.84 Percentage change | -16.0% |
| 1985 | -1.39 Percentage change | -128.8% |
| 1986 | 0.1767 Percentage change | -112.7% |
| 1987 | 7.05 Percentage change | +3890.5% |
| 1988 | 5.84 Percentage change | -17.2% |
| 1989 | -7.99 Percentage change | -236.9% |
| 1990 | -6.02 Percentage change | -24.7% |
| 1991 | -3.34 Percentage change | -44.4% |
| 1992 | -3.02 Percentage change | -9.8% |
| 1993 | -1.37 Percentage change | -54.4% |
| 1994 | 6.8 Percentage change | -594.3% |
| 1995 | -0.6238 Percentage change | -109.2% |
| 1996 | -8.65 Percentage change | +1287.2% |
| 1997 | -8.27 Percentage change | -4.4% |
| 1998 | -2.06 Percentage change | -75.1% |
| 1999 | -0.2042 Percentage change | -90.1% |
| 2000 | 7.48 Percentage change | -3761.4% |
| 2001 | 4.95 Percentage change | -33.7% |
| 2002 | 0.4702 Percentage change | -90.5% |
| 2003 | -4.75 Percentage change | -1109.6% |
| 2004 | -5.71 Percentage change | +20.2% |
| 2005 | 0.8838 Percentage change | -115.5% |
| 2006 | -0.3372 Percentage change | -138.2% |
| 2007 | 5.36 Percentage change | -1690.7% |
| 2008 | 2.98 Percentage change | -44.5% |
| 2009 | -12.12 Percentage change | -507.1% |
| 2010 | -5.46 Percentage change | -54.9% |
| 2011 | -11.67 Percentage change | +113.8% |
| 2012 | -2.12 Percentage change | -81.8% |
| 2013 | 5.32 Percentage change | -350.6% |
| 2014 | 8.02 Percentage change | +50.7% |
| 2015 | -0.0735 Percentage change | -100.9% |
| 2016 | 2.72 Percentage change | -3808.4% |
| 2017 | 1.93 Percentage change | -29.2% |
| 2018 | -0.7495 Percentage change | -138.8% |
| 2019 | -6.78 Percentage change | +804.2% |
| 2020 | -8.47 Percentage change | +25.0% |
| 2021 | 1.96 Percentage change | -123.1% |
| 2022 | -5.16 Percentage change | -363.1% |
| 2023 | 2.02 Percentage change | -139.2% |
| 2024 | 16.71 Percentage change | +727.0% |
| 2025 | -0.3196 Percentage change | -101.9% |
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly in Essonne changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1987 | +3890.5% | 0.1767 Percentage change | 7.05 Percentage change |
| 2016 | +3808.4% | -0.0735 Percentage change | 2.72 Percentage change |
| 2000 | +3761.4% | -0.2042 Percentage change | 7.48 Percentage change |
| 2007 | +1690.7% | -0.3372 Percentage change | 5.36 Percentage change |
| 1953 | -1531.1% | -0.257 Percentage change | -4.19 Percentage change |
| 1996 | -1287.2% | -0.6238 Percentage change | -8.65 Percentage change |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | -2.15 Percentage change | -16.28 Percentage change | 10.91 Percentage change | 10 |
| 1960s | 1.56 Percentage change | -6.35 Percentage change | 7.95 Percentage change | 10 |
| 1970s | 3.03 Percentage change | -12.04 Percentage change | 9.58 Percentage change | 10 |
| 1980s | 4.19 Percentage change | -7.99 Percentage change | 17.16 Percentage change | 10 |
| 1990s | -2.68 Percentage change | -8.65 Percentage change | 6.8 Percentage change | 10 |
| 2000s | -0.078 Percentage change | -12.12 Percentage change | 7.48 Percentage change | 10 |
| 2010s | -0.8859 Percentage change | -11.67 Percentage change | 8.02 Percentage change | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.12 Percentage change | -8.47 Percentage change | 16.71 Percentage change | 6 |
More environment data for Essonne
- Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly -0.3523 Percentage change (2025)
- River flooding exposure — Cropland share exposed to river flooding 0.3835 Percentage of agricultural land area (2022)
Frequently asked questions
- What is historical exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly in Essonne?
- Historical exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly in Essonne was -0.3196 Percentage change in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest historical exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly recorded in Essonne?
- The highest recorded value was 17.16 Percentage change in 1981.
- What is the lowest historical exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly recorded in Essonne?
- The lowest recorded value was -16.28 Percentage change in 1955.
- How does Essonne rank for historical exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly?
- Essonne ranks 925th out of 2960 regions with data for 2025.
- Is historical exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly rising or falling in Essonne?
- Over the last ten years it is down 335.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Essonne data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 76 observations, free to reuse under OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required).
About this data
The dataset provides annual anomalies in land and cropland soil moisture content of the top soil layer (0 to 7 cm) compared to the reference period 1981-2010. Exposure indicators to drought have been prepared by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The datasets span the period 1981-2024 and is the result of the use of a variety of geospatial data sources, including the ERA5-Land averaged monthly data of volumetric soil moisture and ESA CCI land cover data. Average anomalies have been calculated for both land and cropland exposure to drought. The dataset has a global coverage on a national level; on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. A number of aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas and the LAC region. Data source(s): Copernicus Climate Change Initiative land cover data and Copernicus Climate Data Store monthly soil moisture data based on the ERA5-Land reanalysis dataset. Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org