Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly in Estonia
Estonia: Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly was 5.98 Percentage change in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly in Estonia, 1950–2025
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage change.
Analysis
The most recent figure for historical exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly in Estonia is 5.98 Percentage change, measured in 2025.
That represents a change of up 862.1% on the previous year and up 207.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, historical exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly in Estonia peaked at 10.13 Percentage change in 1981 and was at its lowest, -12.22 Percentage change, in 2002.
Estonia ranks 144th of 2975 regions on this measure, in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | -1.38 Percentage change | -10.39 Percentage change | 5.36 Percentage change | 10 |
| 1960s | -0.7606 Percentage change | -8.15 Percentage change | 5.5 Percentage change | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.2491 Percentage change | -4.63 Percentage change | 5.34 Percentage change | 10 |
| 1980s | 3.21 Percentage change | -5.46 Percentage change | 10.13 Percentage change | 10 |
| 1990s | -2.12 Percentage change | -6.85 Percentage change | 3.8 Percentage change | 10 |
| 2000s | -0.9742 Percentage change | -12.22 Percentage change | 4.78 Percentage change | 10 |
| 2010s | -1.39 Percentage change | -7.85 Percentage change | 3.65 Percentage change | 10 |
| 2020s | -0.4195 Percentage change | -3.79 Percentage change | 5.98 Percentage change | 6 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
- 141 Mongolia -6.27 Percentage change compare
- 142 Mali -6.27 Percentage change compare
- 143 Belgium -6.46 Percentage change compare
- 144 Hauts-de-France -6.57 Percentage change compare
- 145 Tunisia -6.62 Percentage change compare
- 146 Congo -6.68 Percentage change compare
- 147 Canada -6.76 Percentage change compare
More environment data for Estonia
- Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly 5.64 Percentage change (2025)
- Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly -1.68 Percentage change (2024)
- Exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly -7.35 Percentage change (2024)
- Land use hidden — Other areas 8,476 Square kilometres (2023)
- Land use hidden — Permanent meadows and pastures 2,720 Square kilometres (2023)
- Land use hidden — Land area 42,730 Square kilometres (2023)
- Land use hidden — Total area 45,340 Square kilometres (2023)
- Land use hidden — Cropland 7,150 Square kilometres (2023)
- Land use hidden — Naturally regenerating forest 22,227 Square kilometres (2023)
- Land use hidden — Forest 24,384 Square kilometres (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is historical exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly in Estonia?
- Historical exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly in Estonia was 5.98 Percentage change in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest historical exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 10.13 Percentage change in 1981.
- What is the lowest historical exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was -12.22 Percentage change in 2002.
- How does Estonia rank for historical exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly?
- Estonia ranks 144th out of 2975 regions with data for 2025.
- Is historical exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 207.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 76 observations, free to reuse under OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required).
About this data
The dataset provides annual anomalies in land and cropland soil moisture content of the top soil layer (0 to 7 cm) compared to the reference period 1981-2010. Exposure indicators to drought have been prepared by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The datasets span the period 1981-2024 and is the result of the use of a variety of geospatial data sources, including the ERA5-Land averaged monthly data of volumetric soil moisture and ESA CCI land cover data. Average anomalies have been calculated for both land and cropland exposure to drought. The dataset has a global coverage on a national level; on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. A number of aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas and the LAC region. Data source(s): Copernicus Climate Change Initiative land cover data and Copernicus Climate Data Store monthly soil moisture data based on the ERA5-Land reanalysis dataset. Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org