Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly in Henan
Henan: Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly was -6.09 Percentage change in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly in Henan, 1950–2025
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage change.
Analysis
In 2025, historical exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly in Henan stood at -6.09 Percentage change.
The figure is down 88.5% on the previous year and down 111.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, historical exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly in Henan peaked at 23.51 Percentage change in 1964 and was at its lowest, -20.21 Percentage change, in 2019.
Henan ranks 2319th of 2975 regions on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 4.49 Percentage change | -7.33 Percentage change | 17.33 Percentage change | 10 |
| 1960s | 4.02 Percentage change | -19.96 Percentage change | 23.51 Percentage change | 10 |
| 1970s | 2.2 Percentage change | -4.44 Percentage change | 8.39 Percentage change | 10 |
| 1980s | 2.5 Percentage change | -10.44 Percentage change | 9.34 Percentage change | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.27 Percentage change | -8.27 Percentage change | 12.57 Percentage change | 10 |
| 2000s | -2.02 Percentage change | -9.78 Percentage change | 7.55 Percentage change | 10 |
| 2010s | -9.94 Percentage change | -20.21 Percentage change | -2.88 Percentage change | 10 |
| 2020s | -5.32 Percentage change | -11.67 Percentage change | 1.89 Percentage change | 6 |
More environment data for Henan
- Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly -6.21 Percentage change (2025)
- Exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly -6.87 Percentage change (2024)
- Exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly -5.65 Percentage change (2024)
- River flooding exposure — Cropland share exposed to river flooding 15.43 Percentage of agricultural land area (2022)
- Land cover and land cover change — Grassland 529.03 Square kilometres (2022)
- Land cover and land cover change — Loss of cropland 10,001 Square kilometres (2022)
- Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces 9,254 Square kilometres (2022)
Frequently asked questions
- What is historical exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly in Henan?
- Historical exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly in Henan was -6.09 Percentage change in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest historical exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly recorded in Henan?
- The highest recorded value was 23.51 Percentage change in 1964.
- What is the lowest historical exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly recorded in Henan?
- The lowest recorded value was -20.21 Percentage change in 2019.
- How does Henan rank for historical exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly?
- Henan ranks 2319th out of 2975 regions with data for 2025.
- Is historical exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly rising or falling in Henan?
- Over the last ten years it is down 111.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Henan data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The dataset provides annual anomalies in land and cropland soil moisture content of the top soil layer (0 to 7 cm) compared to the reference period 1981-2010. Exposure indicators to drought have been prepared by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The datasets span the period 1981-2024 and is the result of the use of a variety of geospatial data sources, including the ERA5-Land averaged monthly data of volumetric soil moisture and ESA CCI land cover data. Average anomalies have been calculated for both land and cropland exposure to drought. The dataset has a global coverage on a national level; on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. A number of aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas and the LAC region. Data source(s): Copernicus Climate Change Initiative land cover data and Copernicus Climate Data Store monthly soil moisture data based on the ERA5-Land reanalysis dataset. Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org