Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly in Kastoria
Kastoria: Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly was 4.01 Percentage change in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly in Kastoria, 1950–2025
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage change.
Analysis
Kastoria recorded 4.01 Percentage change for historical exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 222.8% on the previous year and down 35.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, historical exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly in Kastoria peaked at 13.11 Percentage change in 1967 and was at its lowest, -11.38 Percentage change, in 1961.
That places Kastoria 272nd out of 2975 regions with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | -0.5455 Percentage change | -5.83 Percentage change | 7.23 Percentage change | 10 |
| 1960s | 2.14 Percentage change | -11.38 Percentage change | 13.11 Percentage change | 10 |
| 1970s | 5.71 Percentage change | -8.71 Percentage change | 12.37 Percentage change | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.2154 Percentage change | -6.2 Percentage change | 5.6 Percentage change | 10 |
| 1990s | -0.7866 Percentage change | -11.34 Percentage change | 10.72 Percentage change | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.2472 Percentage change | -10.6 Percentage change | 9.47 Percentage change | 10 |
| 2010s | -0.2276 Percentage change | -7.48 Percentage change | 6.25 Percentage change | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.9105 Percentage change | -7.49 Percentage change | 7.32 Percentage change | 6 |
More environment data for Kastoria
- Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly 3.8 Percentage change (2025)
- River flooding exposure — Cropland share exposed to river flooding 1 Percentage of agricultural land area (2022)
Frequently asked questions
- What is historical exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly in Kastoria?
- Historical exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly in Kastoria was 4.01 Percentage change in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest historical exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly recorded in Kastoria?
- The highest recorded value was 13.11 Percentage change in 1967.
- What is the lowest historical exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly recorded in Kastoria?
- The lowest recorded value was -11.38 Percentage change in 1961.
- How does Kastoria rank for historical exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly?
- Kastoria ranks 272nd out of 2975 regions with data for 2025.
- Is historical exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly rising or falling in Kastoria?
- Over the last ten years it is down 35.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Kastoria data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The dataset provides annual anomalies in land and cropland soil moisture content of the top soil layer (0 to 7 cm) compared to the reference period 1981-2010. Exposure indicators to drought have been prepared by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The datasets span the period 1981-2024 and is the result of the use of a variety of geospatial data sources, including the ERA5-Land averaged monthly data of volumetric soil moisture and ESA CCI land cover data. Average anomalies have been calculated for both land and cropland exposure to drought. The dataset has a global coverage on a national level; on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. A number of aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas and the LAC region. Data source(s): Copernicus Climate Change Initiative land cover data and Copernicus Climate Data Store monthly soil moisture data based on the ERA5-Land reanalysis dataset. Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org