Exposure to air pollution from human sources in Mozambique
Mozambique: Exposure to air pollution from human sources was 14.54 micrograms per cubic meter in 2024. ▬ Flat
Exposure to air pollution from human sources in Mozambique, 1998–2024
Source: Energy Policy Institute at the University of Chicago (EPIC) (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in micrograms per cubic meter.
Analysis
Mozambique recorded 14.54 micrograms per cubic meter for exposure to air pollution from human sources in 2024.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 5.1% on the previous year and up 20.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, exposure to air pollution from human sources in Mozambique peaked at 15.04 micrograms per cubic meter in 2001 and was at its lowest, 10.78 micrograms per cubic meter, in 2020.
That places Mozambique 96th out of 240 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.
Exposure to air pollution from human sources in Mozambique, year by year
| Year | micrograms per cubic meter | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1998 | 12.97 micrograms per cubic meter | — |
| 1999 | 10.99 micrograms per cubic meter | -15.3% |
| 2000 | 11.25 micrograms per cubic meter | +2.4% |
| 2001 | 15.04 micrograms per cubic meter | +33.7% |
| 2002 | 11.83 micrograms per cubic meter | -21.3% |
| 2003 | 12.97 micrograms per cubic meter | +9.6% |
| 2004 | 11.93 micrograms per cubic meter | -8.0% |
| 2005 | 14.56 micrograms per cubic meter | +22.0% |
| 2006 | 13.17 micrograms per cubic meter | -9.5% |
| 2007 | 14.95 micrograms per cubic meter | +13.5% |
| 2008 | 14.13 micrograms per cubic meter | -5.5% |
| 2009 | 12.1 micrograms per cubic meter | -14.4% |
| 2010 | 14.04 micrograms per cubic meter | +16.0% |
| 2011 | 12.88 micrograms per cubic meter | -8.3% |
| 2012 | 12.8 micrograms per cubic meter | -0.6% |
| 2013 | 12.75 micrograms per cubic meter | -0.4% |
| 2014 | 12.1 micrograms per cubic meter | -5.1% |
| 2015 | 12.62 micrograms per cubic meter | +4.3% |
| 2016 | 11.4 micrograms per cubic meter | -9.7% |
| 2017 | 11.47 micrograms per cubic meter | +0.6% |
| 2018 | 12.43 micrograms per cubic meter | +8.4% |
| 2019 | 12.7 micrograms per cubic meter | +2.2% |
| 2020 | 10.78 micrograms per cubic meter | -15.1% |
| 2021 | 11.32 micrograms per cubic meter | +5.0% |
| 2022 | 13.61 micrograms per cubic meter | +20.2% |
| 2023 | 13.83 micrograms per cubic meter | +1.6% |
| 2024 | 14.54 micrograms per cubic meter | +5.1% |
Mozambique compared with similar countries
- Mozambique's 14.54 micrograms per cubic meter is below the median for low income countries, which is 18.3 micrograms per cubic meter, 79% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Mozambique's 14.54 micrograms per cubic meter is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 18.28 micrograms per cubic meter, 80% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 11.98 micrograms per cubic meter | 10.99 micrograms per cubic meter | 12.97 micrograms per cubic meter | 2 |
| 2000s | 13.19 micrograms per cubic meter | 11.25 micrograms per cubic meter | 15.04 micrograms per cubic meter | 10 |
| 2010s | 12.52 micrograms per cubic meter | 11.4 micrograms per cubic meter | 14.04 micrograms per cubic meter | 10 |
| 2020s | 12.82 micrograms per cubic meter | 10.78 micrograms per cubic meter | 14.54 micrograms per cubic meter | 5 |
Countries ranked near Mozambique
- 93 Gambia 14.99 micrograms per cubic meter compare
- 94 Kyrgyzstan 14.84 micrograms per cubic meter compare
- 95 Sierra Leone 14.74 micrograms per cubic meter compare
- 97 Namibia 14.53 micrograms per cubic meter compare
- 98 Poland 14.29 micrograms per cubic meter compare
- 99 Cyprus 14.1 micrograms per cubic meter compare
More environment data for Mozambique
- Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly -3.62 Percentage change (2025)
- Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly -2.58 Percentage change (2025)
- Standard Deviation, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Standard Deviation 0.256 °C (2025)
- Temperature change 1.23 °C (2025)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), annual -2.02 % change on previous year (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per unit 0 Mt CO2e per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per capita 0 Mt CO2e per person (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e), annual growth rate 0.2476 % change on previous year (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e), per unit of GDP 0 Mt CO2e per US$ of GDP (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is exposure to air pollution from human sources in Mozambique?
- Exposure to air pollution from human sources in Mozambique was 14.54 micrograms per cubic meter in 2024, according to Energy Policy Institute at the University of Chicago (EPIC) (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest exposure to air pollution from human sources recorded in Mozambique?
- The highest recorded value was 15.04 micrograms per cubic meter in 2001.
- What is the lowest exposure to air pollution from human sources recorded in Mozambique?
- The lowest recorded value was 10.78 micrograms per cubic meter in 2020.
- How does Mozambique rank for exposure to air pollution from human sources?
- Mozambique ranks 96th out of 240 countries with data for 2024.
- Is exposure to air pollution from human sources rising or falling in Mozambique?
- Over the last ten years it is up 20.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
- Where does this Mozambique data come from?
- The figures come from Energy Policy Institute at the University of Chicago (EPIC) (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Exposure to air pollution from human sources. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 27 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Annual population-weighted average concentration of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) in the air, measured in micrograms per cubic meter (µg/m³). Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) are particles with a diameter of 2.5 micrometers or less, which can pose significant health risks. This data excludes natural sources of PM2.5, such as dust and sea salt, to focus on human-caused pollution.