Input — Cropland nitrogen per unit area in China

China: Input — Cropland nitrogen per unit area was 294.79 kg/ha in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
294.79 kg/ha
Change on year
up 2.0%
World rank
12th
of 186 countries
All-time high
321.05 kg/ha
in 2013
All-time low
49.75 kg/ha
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Input — Cropland nitrogen per unit area in China, 1961–2023

0100200300196119922023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kg/ha.

Analysis

China recorded 294.79 kg/ha for input — cropland nitrogen per unit area in 2023.

That represents a change of up 2.0% on the previous year and down 8.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, input — cropland nitrogen per unit area in China peaked at 321.05 kg/ha in 2013 and was at its lowest, 49.75 kg/ha, in 1961.

China ranks 12th of 186 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 63 years of available data.

Input — Cropland nitrogen per unit area in China, year by year

Annual values for Input — Cropland nitrogen per unit area in China, 1961 to 2023.
Year kg/ha Change
1961 49.75 kg/ha —
1962 52.68 kg/ha +5.9%
1963 53.87 kg/ha +2.3%
1964 58.34 kg/ha +8.3%
1965 63.3 kg/ha +8.5%
1966 71.27 kg/ha +12.6%
1967 68.29 kg/ha -4.2%
1968 71.75 kg/ha +5.1%
1969 75.34 kg/ha +5.0%
1970 82.98 kg/ha +10.1%
1971 85.7 kg/ha +3.3%
1972 91.13 kg/ha +6.3%
1973 98.72 kg/ha +8.3%
1974 91.93 kg/ha -6.9%
1975 105.27 kg/ha +14.5%
1976 109.1 kg/ha +3.6%
1977 131.29 kg/ha +20.3%
1978 150.22 kg/ha +14.4%
1979 165.16 kg/ha +9.9%
1980 181.68 kg/ha +10.0%
1981 176.15 kg/ha -3.0%
1982 175.62 kg/ha -0.3%
1983 180.83 kg/ha +3.0%
1984 184.36 kg/ha +2.0%
1985 165.33 kg/ha -10.3%
1986 163.47 kg/ha -1.1%
1987 190.55 kg/ha +16.6%
1988 203.21 kg/ha +6.6%
1989 204.18 kg/ha +0.5%
1990 207.26 kg/ha +1.5%
1991 210.19 kg/ha +1.4%
1992 216.94 kg/ha +3.2%
1993 205.56 kg/ha -5.2%
1994 217.44 kg/ha +5.8%
1995 255.75 kg/ha +17.6%
1996 270.76 kg/ha +5.9%
1997 253.13 kg/ha -6.5%
1998 254.78 kg/ha +0.6%
1999 266.1 kg/ha +4.4%
2000 257.14 kg/ha -3.4%
2001 256.81 kg/ha -0.1%
2002 279.86 kg/ha +9.0%
2003 275.87 kg/ha -1.4%
2004 287.37 kg/ha +4.2%
2005 289.89 kg/ha +0.9%
2006 300.21 kg/ha +3.6%
2007 295.76 kg/ha -1.5%
2008 294.15 kg/ha -0.5%
2009 307.56 kg/ha +4.6%
2010 300.37 kg/ha -2.3%
2011 312.7 kg/ha +4.1%
2012 318.82 kg/ha +2.0%
2013 321.05 kg/ha +0.7%
2014 307.58 kg/ha -4.2%
2015 313.73 kg/ha +2.0%
2016 304.18 kg/ha -3.0%
2017 290.78 kg/ha -4.4%
2018 288.6 kg/ha -0.7%
2019 289.36 kg/ha +0.3%
2020 285.68 kg/ha -1.3%
2021 279.48 kg/ha -2.2%
2022 289.1 kg/ha +3.4%
2023 294.79 kg/ha +2.0%

China compared with similar countries

  • China's 294.79 kg/ha is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 83.52 kg/ha, 3.5× the median. (51 countries reporting)
  • China's 294.79 kg/ha is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 69.62 kg/ha, 4.2× the median. (23 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 62.73 kg/ha 49.75 kg/ha 75.34 kg/ha 9
1970s 111.15 kg/ha 82.98 kg/ha 165.16 kg/ha 10
1980s 182.54 kg/ha 163.47 kg/ha 204.18 kg/ha 10
1990s 235.79 kg/ha 205.56 kg/ha 270.76 kg/ha 10
2000s 284.46 kg/ha 256.81 kg/ha 307.56 kg/ha 10
2010s 304.72 kg/ha 288.6 kg/ha 321.05 kg/ha 10
2020s 287.26 kg/ha 279.48 kg/ha 294.79 kg/ha 4

Countries ranked near China

  1. 9 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 62.36 kg/ha compare
  2. 9 Egypt 338.24 kg/ha compare
  3. 10 Belgium 319.8 kg/ha compare
  4. 10 Republic of Moldova 53.85 kg/ha compare
  5. 11 Brazil 312.03 kg/ha compare
  6. 13 Trinidad and Tobago 292.98 kg/ha compare
  7. 13 United Republic of Tanzania 36.76 kg/ha compare
  8. 14 China, mainland 288.64 kg/ha compare
  9. 14 Melanesia 35.33 kg/ha compare
  10. 15 Ireland 284.16 kg/ha compare
  11. 15 Polynesia 26.2 kg/ha compare

See the full ranking of 233 places →

More environment data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is input — cropland nitrogen per unit area in China?
Input — cropland nitrogen per unit area in China was 294.79 kg/ha in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest input — cropland nitrogen per unit area recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 321.05 kg/ha in 2013.
What is the lowest input — cropland nitrogen per unit area recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 49.75 kg/ha in 1961.
How does China rank for input — cropland nitrogen per unit area?
China ranks 12th out of 186 countries with data for 2023.
Is input — cropland nitrogen per unit area rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is down 8.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Input — Cropland nitrogen per unit area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Input — Cropland nitrogen per unit area in China. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/input-cropland-nitrogen-per-unit-area/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Input — Cropland nitrogen per unit area
Unit
kg/ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
233 places, 13,500 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

The Cropland Nutrient balance domain contains information on the flows of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium from mineral fertilizer, manure applied, atmospheric deposition, crop removal, and biological fixation over cropland and per unit area of cropland. The flows are aggregated to total inputs and total outputs, from which the overall nutrient balance and nutrient use efficiency on cropland are calculated. Statistics are disseminated in units of tonnes and in kg/ha, as appropriate. Nutrient use efficiency is expressed as a fraction (%).