Lakes and rivers permanent water area in World

World: Lakes and rivers permanent water area was 2.59 million kmsq in 2022. β–² Rising

Latest (2022)
2.59 million kmsq
Change on year
up 0.0%
Rank
1st
of 42 groups
All-time high
2.59 million kmsq
in 2022
All-time low
1.98 million kmsq
in 2000
Years of data
23
2000–2022

Lakes and rivers permanent water area in World, 2000–2022

01.0M2.0M3.0M2000201120222000: 2.0M kmsq2001: 2.1M kmsq2002: 2.3M kmsq2003: 2.5M kmsq2004: 2.5M kmsq2005: 2.5M kmsq2006: 2.5M kmsq2007: 2.5M kmsq2008: 2.5M kmsq2009: 2.5M kmsq2010: 2.5M kmsq2011: 2.5M kmsq2012: 2.5M kmsq2013: 2.5M kmsq2014: 2.5M kmsq2015: 2.5M kmsq2016: 2.5M kmsq2017: 2.6M kmsq2018: 2.6M kmsq2019: 2.6M kmsq2020: 2.6M kmsq2021: 2.6M kmsq2022: 2.6M kmsq

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in kmsq.

Analysis

In 2022, lakes and rivers permanent water area in World stood at 2.59 million kmsq. That is the highest value across all 23 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, lakes and rivers permanent water area in World peaked at 2.59 million kmsq in 2022 and was at its lowest, 1.98 million kmsq, in 2000.

That places World 1st out of 42 groups with data for 2022, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 23 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 2.41 million kmsq 1.98 million kmsq 2.55 million kmsq 10
2010s 2.55 million kmsq 2.53 million kmsq 2.58 million kmsq 10
2020s 2.58 million kmsq 2.58 million kmsq 2.59 million kmsq 3

Countries ranked near World

  1. 1 Canada 916,377 kmsq compare
  2. 2 Russian Federation 425,204 kmsq compare
  3. 3 Kazakhstan 155,467 kmsq compare
  4. 4 China 101,751 kmsq compare

See the full ranking of 277 places β†’

More environment data for World

All data for World β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is lakes and rivers permanent water area in World?
Lakes and rivers permanent water area in World was 2.59 million kmsq in 2022, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest lakes and rivers permanent water area recorded in World?
The highest recorded value was 2.59 million kmsq in 2022.
What is the lowest lakes and rivers permanent water area recorded in World?
The lowest recorded value was 1.98 million kmsq in 2000.
How does World rank for lakes and rivers permanent water area?
World ranks 1st out of 42 groups with data for 2022.
Is lakes and rivers permanent water area rising or falling in World?
Over the last ten years it is up 1.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this World data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Lakes and rivers permanent water area (square kilometres). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Lakes and rivers permanent water area in World. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 16 August 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/lakes-and-rivers-permanent-water-area-square-kilometres/world/

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About this data

Indicator
Lakes and rivers permanent water area (square kilometres)
Unit
kmsq
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
277 places, 6,369 data points, 2000–2022
Last refreshed